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HB 25-1189

signed

Motor Vehicle Registration Reform & Fees

Plain-English Summary

AI-generated

HB 25-1189, also known as Motor Vehicle Registration Reform & Fees, updates Colorado’s vehicle registration process and fees. It allows county clerks to set shipping and handling fees for license plates and documents, requires salvage vehicles to include detailed disclosure statements on their titles, and gives owners the option to choose a shorter-than-one-year registration period (but only once within 12 months). The bill also simplifies the process for obtaining a rebuilder's certificate of title. This legislation is now signed into law, meaning these changes are officially in effect and will impact vehicle owners and county clerks when registering or selling vehicles.

Official Summary

Colorado law sets fees for the titling and registration of vehicles and authorizes county clerks, as authorized agents of the department of revenue (department), to retain a portion of these fees to cover their costs. The department must increase these fees to account for inflation, but the department must not increase a fee by more than 5% per year. Colorado law authorizes a county clerk to set fees for shipping and handling of license plates. The act authorizes the county clerk to set fees for the shipping and handling of motor vehicle documents. The county clerk is authorized to set and publish the fee by October 15 for registration periods beginning January 1 of the following year. The act allows an owner to select a vehicle registration period that is less than one year for any reason. The request for a shortened registration period may be made only one time in the 12 months after the transaction date. Colorado law requires a salvage vehicle's title to have a brand that says "rebuilt from salvage". The act requires this brand to include a disclosure statement, which must: Include the reason the vehicle is salvage, as listed in statute; Contain a statement from the owner stating the nature of the damage that resulted in the determination that the vehicle is a salvage vehicle; and Contain the signature of the seller and buyer to sell the salvage vehicle. Colorado law requires the seller of a salvage vehicle to provide a disclosure statement of the fact and have it signed, and, if the buyer does not know about the vehicle being rebuilt from salvage, the buyer is entitled to a refund. The act requires this disclosure statement and the buyer to be provided the refund only if the title of a salvage vehicle does not have the brand on the title or the vehicle is subject to multiple assignments. Colorado law provides the option to have a rebuilder's certificate of title when a motor vehicle is a collector's item, the applicant is unable to provide appropriate evidence of ownership, and the applicant posts a bond. The act authorizes the department to issue a rebuilder's certificate of title to people who can prove ownership and changes the process to require only one bond. (Note: This summary applies to this bill as enacted.)

Details

Chamber
House
First action
2025-06-03
Latest action
2025-02-10
Last action desc.
Introduced In House - Assigned to Transportation, Housing & Local Government
OpenStates
View source ↗

Sponsors

Related Legislation

This bill affects (116)

amends
SB 18-102(2018A)· signed
Odometer Reading Physical Vehicle Identification Number Verification
amends
HB 24-1199(2024A)· signed
Department of Revenue Supplemental
amends
SB 23-131(2023A)· signed
Department of Revenue Supplemental
amends
HB 22-1254(2022A)· signed
Vehicle Taxes And Fees Late Registration
amends
SB 24-192(2024A)· signed
Motor Vehicle Lemon Law
amends
HB 22-1339(2022A)· signed
Merge Department Of Revenue Division Of Motor Vehicles Cash Funds
amends
SB 17-176(2017A)· signed
Motor Vehicle License Plate Appropriation
amends
HB 18-1299(2018A)· signed
Electronic Filing Title Registration Motor Vehicle
amends
HB 17-1107(2017A)· signed
Division Of Motor Vehicles Colorado Driver's License Record Identification And Vehicle Enterprise System
amends
HB 17-1325(2017A)· failed
Use Peace Officers Standards And Training Cash Fund For Military Police Training
amends
SB 18-081(2018A)· signed
Emergency Medical Service Providers Licensing
amends
SB 18-253(2018A)· signed
CSTARS Account Transfer To DRIVES Account Effective Date
amends
HB 18-1167(2018A)· signed
Supplemental Appropriation - Dept Of Revenue
amends
SB 25-104(2025A)· signed
Department of Public Health & Environment Supplemental
amends
HB 18-1347(2018A)· signed
Biennial Registration Motor Vehicles Department Revenue
amends
HB 17-1105(2017A)· signed
Vehicle Titling And Registration Inspection Requirements
amends
HB 25-1112(2025A)· signed
Local Authorities Enforce Vehicle Registration
amends
SB 17-301(2017A)· signed
Energy-related Statutes
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HB 18-1204(2018A)· signed
Financial Responsibility Drivers Motor Vehicles
amends
HB 18-1375(2018A)· signed
Revisor's Bill
amends
HB 23-1301(2023A)· signed
Revisor's Bill
amends
HB 25-1121(2025A)· signed
Permanent Trailer Registration
amends
SB 17-169(2017A)· signed
Supplemental Appropriations Department of Revenue
amends
SB 17-243(2017A)· signed
Continue Motorcycle Operator Safety Training Program
amends
SB 18-197(2018A)· signed
Agriculture Motor Vehicle Port Of Entry
amends
SB 18-001(2018A)· signed
Transportation Infrastructure Funding
amends
HB 22-1181(2022A)· signed
Department of Revenue Supplemental
amends
SB 25-321(2025A)· signed
Motor Vehicle Emissions Inspection Facilities
amends
SB 25-317(2025A)· signed
Transfer Cash Fund Investment Earnings to General Fund
amends
HB 22-1179(2022A)· signed
Department of Public Health & Environment Supplemental
amends
SB 22-108(2022A)· signed
Altered Truck Weight Documents
amends
HB 22-1043(2022A)· signed
Motorcycle And Autocycle Definitions
amends
SB 22-179(2022A)· signed
Deter Tampering Motor Vehicle Emission Control System
amends
HB 22-1388(2022A)· signed
Vehicle Registration And Certificate Of Title
amends
SB 23-128(2023A)· signed
Department of Public Health & Environment Supplemental
amends
HB 24-1196(2024A)· signed
Department of Public Health & Environment Supplemental
amends
SB 25-117(2025A)· signed
Reduce Transportation Costs Imposed by Government
amends
SB 25-107(2025A)· signed
Department of Revenue Supplemental
amends
HB 25-1076(2025A)· signed
Motor Vehicle Regulation Administration
relates
SB 24-100(2024A)· signed
Commercial Vehicle Highway Safety Measures
relates
HB 24-1319(2024A)· signed
Fire Fighters License Plate Expiration on Transfer
relates
SB 24-182(2024A)· signed
Immigrant Identification Document Issuance
relates
SB 24-210(2024A)· signed
Modifications to Laws Regarding Elections
relates
HB 25-1103(2025A)· signed
Fallen Firefighter Special License Plate
relates
HB 25-1036(2025A)· signed
Missing Murdered Indigenous Relative License Plate
relates
SB 17-294(2017A)· signed
Revisor's Bill
relates
SB 18-030(2018A)· signed
Relocate Auto Industry Division To Title 44
relates
HB 17-1107(2017A)· signed
Division Of Motor Vehicles Colorado Driver's License Record Identification And Vehicle Enterprise System
relates
SB 18-255(2018A)· signed
Electronic Documents And Signatures Vehicle Titles
relates
HB 22-1043(2022A)· signed
Motorcycle And Autocycle Definitions
relates
HB 22-1162(2022A)· signed
Motor Vehicle Digital Number Plates
relates
SB 18-102(2018A)· signed
Odometer Reading Physical Vehicle Identification Number Verification
relates
HB 25-1281(2025A)· signed
Title Register & Drive Kei Vehicles
relates
HB 17-1239(2017A)· signed
Relocate Title 12 Private Occupational Schools
relates
HB 25-1165(2025A)· signed
Geologic Storage Enterprise & Geothermal Resources
relates
HB 17-1238(2017A)· signed
Relocate Title 12 Credit Debt Services
relates
SB 17-225(2017A)· signed
Relocate Title 12 Farm Products And Warehouses
relates
SB 25-107(2025A)· signed
Department of Revenue Supplemental
relates
SB 25-321(2025A)· signed
Motor Vehicle Emissions Inspection Facilities
relates
HB 18-1103(2018A)· signed
Local Government Off-highway Vehicle Regulation
relates
SB 17-138(2017A)· signed
Election Watchers
relates
SB 17-176(2017A)· signed
Motor Vehicle License Plate Appropriation
relates
SB 17-169(2017A)· signed
Supplemental Appropriations Department of Revenue
relates
SB 18-183(2018A)· signed
Agent of Insurer Motor Vehicle Title Records
relates
HB 18-1167(2018A)· signed
Supplemental Appropriation - Dept Of Revenue
relates
HB 18-1204(2018A)· signed
Financial Responsibility Drivers Motor Vehicles
relates
HB 22-1133(2022A)· signed
Family And Medical Leave Insurance Fund
relates
SB 18-253(2018A)· signed
CSTARS Account Transfer To DRIVES Account Effective Date
relates
HB 22-1181(2022A)· signed
Department of Revenue Supplemental
relates
HB 22-1339(2022A)· signed
Merge Department Of Revenue Division Of Motor Vehicles Cash Funds
relates
HB 22-1388(2022A)· signed
Vehicle Registration And Certificate Of Title
relates
SB 23-131(2023A)· signed
Department of Revenue Supplemental
relates
SB 23-012(2023A)· signed
Commercial Motor Carrier Enforcement Safety Laws
relates
HB 24-1199(2024A)· signed
Department of Revenue Supplemental
relates
SB 25-317(2025A)· signed
Transfer Cash Fund Investment Earnings to General Fund
relates
HB 17-1205(2017A)· signed
Motor Vehicle Total Loss Title Insurance
relates
HB 17-1105(2017A)· signed
Vehicle Titling And Registration Inspection Requirements
relates
SB 24-192(2024A)· signed
Motor Vehicle Lemon Law
relates
HB 24-1089(2024A)· signed
Vehicle Electronic Notifications
relates
SB 24-065(2024A)· signed
Mobile Electronic Devices & Motor Vehicle Driving
relates
SB 25-293(2025A)· signed
Transfers from License Plate Cash Fund
relates
SB 25-320(2025A)· signed
Commercial Motor Vehicle Transportation
relates
SB 23-025(2023A)· signed
In God We Trust Special License Plate
relates
HB 24-1135(2024A)· signed
Offenses Related to Operating a Vehicle
relates
HB 23-1022(2023A)· signed
Registration Of Vehicles In Rental Fleets
relates
SB 23-145(2023A)· signed
Stegosaurus State Fossil License Plate
relates
HB 18-1299(2018A)· signed
Electronic Filing Title Registration Motor Vehicle
relates
HB 24-1360(2024A)· signed
Colorado Disability Opportunity Office
relates
SB 22-091(2022A)· signed
Nonsubstantive Changes To Rule Review Statutes
relates
SB 22-204(2022A)· signed
Repeal Federal Government Confirm Status For Identification Documents
relates
SB 23-143(2023A)· signed
Retail Delivery Fees
relates
SB 23-212(2023A)· signed
United States Navy Seabees License Plate
relates
HB 25-1127(2025A)· signed
Register & Drive Surplus Military Vehicles
relates
HB 24-1105(2024A)· signed
Creating the Chicano Special License Plate
relates
SB 23-097(2023A)· signed
Motor Vehicle Theft And Unauthorized Use
relates
HB 24-1369(2024A)· signed
Colorado Agriculture Special License Plate
relates
HB 23-1265(2023A)· signed
Born To Be Wild Special License Plate
relates
HB 25-1066(2025A)· signed
Colorado Eagles Special License Plate
relates
HB 17-1242(2017A)· failed
New Transportation Infrastructure Funding Revenue
relates
HB 18-1042(2018A)· signed
Private Interstate Commercial Vehicle Registration
relates
SB 22-175(2022A)· signed
Mobile Electronic Devices And Motor Vehicle Driving
relates
HB 22-1254(2022A)· signed
Vehicle Taxes And Fees Late Registration
relates
HB 23-1193(2023A)· signed
Voluntary American Citizenship Notation On State IDs
relates
HB 17-1044(2017A)· signed
Autocycle Characteristics & Safety Requirements
relates
HB 18-1347(2018A)· signed
Biennial Registration Motor Vehicles Department Revenue
relates
SB 17-240(2017A)· signed
Sunset Motor Vehicle Dealers Sales
relates
SB 24-025(2024A)· signed
Update Local Government Sales & UseTax Collection
relates
SB 17-251(2017A)· signed
Department Revenue Records Insurer And Salvage Pool
relates
HB 24-1269(2024A)· signed
Modification of Recording Fees
relates
SB 17-132(2017A)· signed
Revised Uniform Law On Notarial Acts
relates
SB 18-112(2018A)· signed
Veterans Outdoor Terrain Restoration Grant Prog
relates
SB 23-049(2023A)· signed
Special Mobile Machinery Registration Exemption
relates
HB 23-1267(2023A)· signed
Double Fines Speeding Trucks On Steep Grades
relates
HB 24-1064(2024A)· signed
Gadsden Flag Don’t Tread on Me License Plate
relates
HB 24-1112(2024A)· signed
First Responder with Disability License Plate
relates
SB 24-019(2024A)· signed
Remuneration-Exempt Identifying Placards

Affected by (26)

amends
HB 25-1121(2025A)· signed
Permanent Trailer Registration
amends
HB 26-1102(2026A)· signed
Funding for Colorado DRIVES Account
amends
HB 26-1097(2026A)· failed
Register & Drive Surplus Military Vehicles
amends
SB 26-169(2026A)· signed
Revisor's Bill
amends
HB 26-1057(2026A)· signed
Veteran Disability License Plates & Taxes & Fees
relates
HB 26-1251(2026A)· signed
Creating Equal Justice License Plate
relates
HB 26-1032(2026A)· signed
Fallen Firefighter Special License Plate
relates
HB 26-1306(2026A)· signed
Wild Horse License Plate
relates
HB 26-1237(2026A)· signed
Transportation Safety Modifications
relates
SB 25-300(2025A)· signed
Revisor's Bill
relates
SB 25-320(2025A)· signed
Commercial Motor Vehicle Transportation
relates
HB 26-1364(2026A)· signed
2025 Consumer Price Index Calculation
relates
HB 26-1102(2026A)· signed
Funding for Colorado DRIVES Account
relates
HB 26-1382(2026A)· signed
Support of Coloradans with Disabilities
relates
HB 26-1053(2026A)· signed
Motor Vehicle Regulation Administration
relates
SB 26-141(2026A)· signed
Wildlife Collision Prevention
relates
HB 26-1286(2026A)· vetoed
Automated Driving System Commercial Vehicles
relates
HB 26-1168(2026A)· signed
Department of Revenue Supplemental
relates
HB 26-1394(2026A)· signed
Change Motorcycle Operator Fund to Annual Appropriation
relates
HB 26-1242(2026A)· signed
Interlock Device for Impaired Drivers
relates
SB 25-321(2025A)· signed
Motor Vehicle Emissions Inspection Facilities
relates
HB 25-1121(2025A)· signed
Permanent Trailer Registration
relates
HB 26-1165(2026A)· signed
Department of Public Health & Environment Supplemental
repeals
HB 26-1295(2026A)· signed
Repeal of Obsolete Statutory Requirements
repeals
SB 25-317(2025A)· signed
Transfer Cash Fund Investment Earnings to General Fund
repeals
HB 26-1430(2026A)· signed
Transportation Funding Adjustments

Votes

BILL
2025-05-05 · Senate · passYes: 32 · No: 3 · Other:
BILL
2025-04-25 · House · passYes: 53 · No: 10 · Other: