CatallaxCore
← Back to bills

HB 18-1204

signed

Financial Responsibility Drivers Motor Vehicles

Plain-English Summary

AI-generated

House Bill 18-1204, which has been signed into law in Colorado, addresses drivers who operate vehicles without insurance. If a driver is caught driving uninsured, they must pay an annual fee of $250 for three years unless they prepay for six months of insurance and pay only $125 annually; this fee can be waived if the person's income is below 130% of the federal poverty line and they prepay for insurance. Additionally, drivers involved in accidents causing serious injury while uninsured may face a surcharge up to $4,000 and could have their vehicle immobilized with a boot for up to six months by court order. The bill also allows the state to cancel a driver's license if these fees are not paid or prepaid insurance is not arranged as required. This law impacts all drivers in Colorado who operate vehicles without proper insurance coverage.

Official Summary

Section 1 of the bill repeals the motorist insurance database. If a person drives without insurance, the bill: Requires the person, in sections 3, 5, and 8 , to pay a $250 fee each year for 3 years unless the person prepays for insurance for 6 months, in which case the person pays $125; except that the fee is waived if the person's income is under 130% of the poverty line and he or she prepays for insurance for 6 months; and In section 7, imposes a surcharge of up to $4,000 if the violation occurred in connection with an accident that caused serious bodily injury to another person. Section 7 also authorizes a court to order an immobilization device (a boot) on the person's motor vehicle for up to 180 days. If the person does not pay the fees or prepay for insurance as required in section 3, 5, and 8, section 5 cancels the person's driver's license. In section 2, the fees are deposited in the Colorado DRIVES vehicle services account in the highway users tax fund. In section 6, the motorist insurance fee is set to 10 cents.(Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced.) , Read More

Details

Chamber
House
First action
2018-03-08
Latest action
2018-02-05
Last action desc.
Introduced In House - Assigned to Judiciary + Finance
OpenStates
View source ↗

Related Legislation

This bill affects (50)

amends
SB 17-303(2017A)· signed
State Highway System Funding And Financing
amends
SB 18-049(2018A)· signed
Use Of Mobile Electronic Devices While Driving
amends
HB 17-1107(2017A)· signed
Division Of Motor Vehicles Colorado Driver's License Record Identification And Vehicle Enterprise System
amends
HB 17-1151(2017A)· signed
Electrical Assisted Bicycles Regulation Operation
amends
SB 17-278(2017A)· signed
Prohibit Nuisance Exhibition Motor Vehicle Exhaust
amends
SB 18-140(2018A)· signed
Motor Vehicle And Vulnerable Road User Penalties
amends
HB 17-1105(2017A)· signed
Vehicle Titling And Registration Inspection Requirements
amends
SB 17-242(2017A)· signed
Modernize Behavioral Health Terminology in Colorado Revised Statutes
amends
HB 17-1277(2017A)· signed
Driver's License Suspension Leaving Accident Scene
amends
SB 17-229(2017A)· signed
Penalties When Passing Stationary Vehicles
amends
SB 17-267(2017A)· signed
Sustainability Of Rural Colorado
amends
SB 17-205(2017A)· failed
Multimodal Transportation Infrastructure Funding
amends
HB 18-1169(2018A)· signed
Supplemental Appropriation - Department Of Treasury
amends
HB 17-1242(2017A)· failed
New Transportation Infrastructure Funding Revenue
amends
SB 17-188(2017A)· signed
Repeal Income Tax Credit Innovative Motor Vehicles
amends
SB 17-168(2017A)· signed
Supplemental Appropriations Department of Public Safety
amends
SB 17-171(2017A)· signed
Supplemental Appropriations Department of Transportation
amends
SB 17-294(2017A)· signed
Revisor's Bill
amends
SB 17-027(2017A)· signed
Increase Penalty Texting While Driving
amends
HB 18-1165(2018A)· signed
Supplemental Appropriation - Department Of Public Safety
amends
HB 17-1171(2017A)· failed
Authorize New Transportation Revenue Anticipation Notes
amends
HB 17-1102(2017A)· failed
Prohibit Nuisance Exhibition Motor Vehicle Exhaust
relates
HB 18-1167(2018A)· signed
Supplemental Appropriation - Dept Of Revenue
relates
HB 17-1162(2017A)· signed
Outstanding Judgments And Driver's Licenses
relates
HB 17-1239(2017A)· signed
Relocate Title 12 Private Occupational Schools
relates
SB 18-030(2018A)· signed
Relocate Auto Industry Division To Title 44
relates
SB 18-081(2018A)· signed
Emergency Medical Service Providers Licensing
relates
HB 17-1015(2017A)· signed
Clarify Good Time Sentence Reductions In Jails
relates
HB 17-1107(2017A)· signed
Division Of Motor Vehicles Colorado Driver's License Record Identification And Vehicle Enterprise System
relates
SB 17-182(2017A)· failed
Uninsured Motor Vehicle And Medical Coverage
relates
SB 17-294(2017A)· signed
Revisor's Bill
relates
SB 17-223(2017A)· signed
Relocate Dead Human Bodies Title 12 Recodification
relates
HB 17-1149(2017A)· signed
Army Special Forces License Plate
relates
HB 17-1212(2017A)· signed
Colorado Aviation Special License Plate
relates
HB 17-1012(2017A)· signed
Pueblo Chile Vehicle License Plate
relates
HB 17-1325(2017A)· failed
Use Peace Officers Standards And Training Cash Fund For Military Police Training
relates
SB 17-301(2017A)· signed
Energy-related Statutes
relates
SB 17-176(2017A)· signed
Motor Vehicle License Plate Appropriation
relates
SB 17-243(2017A)· signed
Continue Motorcycle Operator Safety Training Program
relates
SB 17-169(2017A)· signed
Supplemental Appropriations Department of Revenue
relates
HB 17-1238(2017A)· signed
Relocate Title 12 Credit Debt Services
repeals
HB 17-1151(2017A)· signed
Electrical Assisted Bicycles Regulation Operation
repeals
SB 17-251(2017A)· signed
Department Revenue Records Insurer And Salvage Pool
repeals
HB 17-1107(2017A)· signed
Division Of Motor Vehicles Colorado Driver's License Record Identification And Vehicle Enterprise System
repeals
SB 17-138(2017A)· signed
Election Watchers
repeals
HB 17-1242(2017A)· failed
New Transportation Infrastructure Funding Revenue
repeals
HB 18-1167(2018A)· signed
Supplemental Appropriation - Dept Of Revenue
repeals
SB 17-169(2017A)· signed
Supplemental Appropriations Department of Revenue
repeals
SB 17-176(2017A)· signed
Motor Vehicle License Plate Appropriation
repeals
SB 17-132(2017A)· signed
Revised Uniform Law On Notarial Acts

Affected by (168)

amends
HB 23-1102(2023A)· signed
Alcohol And Drug Impaired Driving Enforcement
amends
SB 18-001(2018A)· signed
Transportation Infrastructure Funding
amends
HB 22-1388(2022A)· signed
Vehicle Registration And Certificate Of Title
amends
HB 26-1057(2026A)· signed
Veteran Disability License Plates & Taxes & Fees
amends
HB 26-1102(2026A)· signed
Funding for Colorado DRIVES Account
amends
SB 25-258(2025A)· signed
Temporarily Reduce Road Safety Surcharge
amends
SB 18-253(2018A)· signed
CSTARS Account Transfer To DRIVES Account Effective Date
amends
HB 25-1189(2025A)· signed
Motor Vehicle Registration Reform & Fees
amends
SB 18-078(2018A)· signed
Exempt Old Vehicles From Some Registration Charges
amends
SB 22-212(2022A)· signed
Revisor's Bill
amends
SB 18-233(2018A)· signed
Elections Clean-up
amends
HB 26-1297(2026A)· signed
Uniform Language for Misdemeanor Traffic Offense
amends
HB 26-1237(2026A)· signed
Transportation Safety Modifications
amends
HB 22-1043(2022A)· signed
Motorcycle And Autocycle Definitions
amends
SB 18-257(2018A)· signed
Penalty For Driving Under Restraint
amends
HB 22-1229(2022A)· signed
Senate Bill 21-271 Clean-up
amends
SB 25-281(2025A)· signed
Increase Penalties Careless Driving
amends
HB 18-1025(2018A)· signed
Relocate Title 12 Liquor Laws To Title 44
amends
HB 23-1301(2023A)· signed
Revisor's Bill
amends
HB 25-1121(2025A)· signed
Permanent Trailer Registration
amends
SB 25-317(2025A)· signed
Transfer Cash Fund Investment Earnings to General Fund
amends
HB 22-1278(2022A)· signed
Behavioral Health Administration
amends
HB 18-1361(2018A)· signed
Eligibility For Veteran Vietnam War License Plate
amends
SB 22-108(2022A)· signed
Altered Truck Weight Documents
amends
SB 25-117(2025A)· signed
Reduce Transportation Costs Imposed by Government
amends
HB 18-1299(2018A)· signed
Electronic Filing Title Registration Motor Vehicle
amends
HB 22-1351(2022A)· signed
Temporarily Reduce Road User Charges
amends
HB 22-1339(2022A)· signed
Merge Department Of Revenue Division Of Motor Vehicles Cash Funds
relates
HB 18-1016(2018A)· signed
Honor The Service Of The Seabees
relates
SB 23-025(2023A)· signed
In God We Trust Special License Plate
relates
HB 24-1112(2024A)· signed
First Responder with Disability License Plate
relates
HB 24-1369(2024A)· signed
Colorado Agriculture Special License Plate
relates
SB 23-129(2023A)· signed
Department of Public Safety Supplemental
relates
HB 24-1197(2024A)· signed
Department of Public Safety Supplemental
relates
SB 25-105(2025A)· signed
Department of Public Safety Supplemental
relates
SB 18-183(2018A)· signed
Agent of Insurer Motor Vehicle Title Records
relates
SB 22-175(2022A)· signed
Mobile Electronic Devices And Motor Vehicle Driving
relates
SB 22-204(2022A)· signed
Repeal Federal Government Confirm Status For Identification Documents
relates
HB 23-1193(2023A)· signed
Voluntary American Citizenship Notation On State IDs
relates
HB 23-1022(2023A)· signed
Registration Of Vehicles In Rental Fleets
relates
HB 26-1053(2026A)· signed
Motor Vehicle Regulation Administration
relates
HB 26-1242(2026A)· signed
Interlock Device for Impaired Drivers
relates
SB 26-141(2026A)· signed
Wildlife Collision Prevention
relates
HB 24-1089(2024A)· signed
Vehicle Electronic Notifications
relates
HB 24-1064(2024A)· signed
Gadsden Flag Don’t Tread on Me License Plate
relates
SB 23-212(2023A)· signed
United States Navy Seabees License Plate
relates
HB 26-1286(2026A)· vetoed
Automated Driving System Commercial Vehicles
relates
SB 24-100(2024A)· signed
Commercial Vehicle Highway Safety Measures
relates
HB 24-1319(2024A)· signed
Fire Fighters License Plate Expiration on Transfer
relates
HB 24-1360(2024A)· signed
Colorado Disability Opportunity Office
relates
HB 24-1269(2024A)· signed
Modification of Recording Fees
relates
SB 24-065(2024A)· signed
Mobile Electronic Devices & Motor Vehicle Driving
relates
SB 24-182(2024A)· signed
Immigrant Identification Document Issuance
relates
HB 18-1439(2018A)· signed
Prohibit Misleading Signs Disclaiming Liability
relates
HB 22-1180(2022A)· signed
Department of Public Safety Supplemental
relates
HB 25-1122(2025A)· signed
Automated Driving System Commercial Motor Vehicle
relates
HB 26-1248(2026A)· failed
Oversize Overweight Permitting
relates
HB 26-1170(2026A)· signed
Department of Transportation Supplemental
relates
SB 22-225(2022A)· signed
Ambulance Service Sustainability And State Licensing
relates
HB 22-1043(2022A)· signed
Motorcycle And Autocycle Definitions
relates
HB 26-1102(2026A)· signed
Funding for Colorado DRIVES Account
relates
SB 23-055(2023A)· signed
Car Sharing Program Sales Use And Ownership Tax
relates
SB 24-214(2024A)· signed
Implement State Climate Goals
relates
HB 24-1172(2024A)· signed
County Revitalization Authorities
relates
HB 26-1362(2026A)· signed
Repeal Decarbonization Tax Credits Administration Fund
relates
HB 25-1039(2025A)· signed
Commercial Vehicle Muffler Requirements
relates
HB 22-1103(2022A)· signed
Delta Sigma Theta Special License Plate
relates
HB 25-1127(2025A)· signed
Register & Drive Surplus Military Vehicles
relates
HB 26-1057(2026A)· signed
Veteran Disability License Plates & Taxes & Fees
relates
HB 26-1165(2026A)· signed
Department of Public Health & Environment Supplemental
relates
HB 26-1289(2026A)· signed
Modification of Certain Tax Expenditures
relates
SB 26-149(2026A)· signed
Pathways for Individuals with Mental Health Disorder
relates
SB 23-028(2023A)· signed
Penalty For Commercial Vehicle Offenses
relates
SB 24-090(2024A)· signed
Possess Identification While Driving
relates
HB 26-1097(2026A)· failed
Register & Drive Surplus Military Vehicles
relates
HB 18-1424(2018A)· signed
Chicana/o Special License Plate
relates
HB 18-1255(2018A)· signed
Childhood Cancer Awareness Special License Plate
relates
SB 18-253(2018A)· signed
CSTARS Account Transfer To DRIVES Account Effective Date
relates
HB 22-1014(2022A)· signed
Epilepsy Awareness Special License Plate
relates
SB 25-109(2025A)· signed
Department of Transportation Supplemental
relates
SB 25-110(2025A)· signed
Department of Treasury Supplemental
relates
HB 25-1303(2025A)· signed
Funding for Motor Vehicle Collision Prevention
relates
HB 22-1089(2022A)· signed
Rideshares And Uninsured Motorist Insurance Coverage
relates
HB 24-1199(2024A)· signed
Department of Revenue Supplemental
relates
SB 25-117(2025A)· signed
Reduce Transportation Costs Imposed by Government
relates
SB 25-104(2025A)· signed
Department of Public Health & Environment Supplemental
relates
SB 25-107(2025A)· signed
Department of Revenue Supplemental
relates
SB 25-321(2025A)· signed
Motor Vehicle Emissions Inspection Facilities
relates
HB 22-1254(2022A)· signed
Vehicle Taxes And Fees Late Registration
relates
SB 25-057(2025A)· signed
Noncitizen Voter Registration Cancellation
relates
HB 26-1104(2026A)· failed
Credit Agency Voter Address Verification
relates
SB 23-049(2023A)· signed
Special Mobile Machinery Registration Exemption
relates
HB 18-1299(2018A)· signed
Electronic Filing Title Registration Motor Vehicle
relates
HB 18-1042(2018A)· signed
Private Interstate Commercial Vehicle Registration
relates
SB 23-012(2023A)· signed
Commercial Motor Carrier Enforcement Safety Laws
relates
HB 25-1189(2025A)· signed
Motor Vehicle Registration Reform & Fees
relates
SB 25-300(2025A)· signed
Revisor's Bill
relates
HB 22-1133(2022A)· signed
Family And Medical Leave Insurance Fund
relates
HB 18-1244(2018A)· signed
Honor The Service Of Submarine Veterans
relates
HB 22-1048(2022A)· signed
In God We Trust Special License Plate
relates
HB 22-1154(2022A)· signed
Colorado Rotary License Plates
relates
SB 22-107(2022A)· signed
Pikes Peak International Hill Climb License Plate
relates
HB 22-1241(2022A)· signed
Court Appointed Special Advocates Special License Plate
relates
SB 22-190(2022A)· signed
United States Space Force Special License Plate
relates
HB 23-1082(2023A)· signed
Reserved Parking Privileges Military License Plate
relates
HB 26-1306(2026A)· signed
Wild Horse License Plate
relates
HB 26-1200(2026A)· signed
Armed Services Member Motor Vehicle Taxes & Fees
relates
SB 24-210(2024A)· signed
Modifications to Laws Regarding Elections
relates
SB 18-196(2018A)· signed
Repeal Late Vehicle Registration Fee
relates
SB 23-134(2023A)· signed
Department of Treasury Supplemental
relates
HB 24-1202(2024A)· signed
Department of Treasury Supplemental
relates
HB 24-1201(2024A)· signed
Department of Transportation Supplemental
relates
SB 23-143(2023A)· signed
Retail Delivery Fees
relates
SB 23-097(2023A)· signed
Motor Vehicle Theft And Unauthorized Use
relates
SB 24-192(2024A)· signed
Motor Vehicle Lemon Law
relates
HB 22-1314(2022A)· signed
Towing Carrier Nonconsensual Tows
relates
SB 24-184(2024A)· signed
Support Surface Transportation Infrastructure Development
relates
HB 26-1166(2026A)· signed
Department of Public Safety Supplemental
relates
HB 23-1267(2023A)· signed
Double Fines Speeding Trucks On Steep Grades
relates
SB 18-197(2018A)· signed
Agriculture Motor Vehicle Port Of Entry
relates
HB 18-1375(2018A)· signed
Revisor's Bill
relates
SB 24-195(2024A)· signed
Protect Vulnerable Road Users
relates
HB 22-1181(2022A)· signed
Department of Revenue Supplemental
relates
SB 24-019(2024A)· signed
Remuneration-Exempt Identifying Placards
relates
HB 24-1135(2024A)· signed
Offenses Related to Operating a Vehicle
relates
SB 18-047(2018A)· signed
Repeal Tax Credits Innovative Vehicles
relates
HB 22-1183(2022A)· signed
Department of Treasury Supplemental
relates
HB 22-1184(2022A)· signed
Capital Construction Supplemental
relates
SB 25-293(2025A)· signed
Transfers from License Plate Cash Fund
relates
SB 25-320(2025A)· signed
Commercial Motor Vehicle Transportation
relates
HB 26-1382(2026A)· signed
Support of Coloradans with Disabilities
relates
SB 18-078(2018A)· signed
Exempt Old Vehicles From Some Registration Charges
relates
SB 23-133(2023A)· signed
Department of Transportation Supplemental
relates
HB 26-1171(2026A)· signed
Department of Treasury Supplemental
relates
HB 25-1103(2025A)· signed
Fallen Firefighter Special License Plate
relates
HB 25-1036(2025A)· signed
Missing Murdered Indigenous Relative License Plate
relates
HB 25-1121(2025A)· signed
Permanent Trailer Registration
relates
SB 25-317(2025A)· signed
Transfer Cash Fund Investment Earnings to General Fund
relates
HB 26-1251(2026A)· signed
Creating Equal Justice License Plate
relates
HB 26-1032(2026A)· signed
Fallen Firefighter Special License Plate
relates
SB 24-133(2024A)· signed
Motor Vehicle Insurance & Registration Enforcement
relates
HB 22-1179(2022A)· signed
Department of Public Health & Environment Supplemental
relates
SB 22-179(2022A)· signed
Deter Tampering Motor Vehicle Emission Control System
relates
HB 22-1388(2022A)· signed
Vehicle Registration And Certificate Of Title
relates
SB 23-128(2023A)· signed
Department of Public Health & Environment Supplemental
relates
SB 23-131(2023A)· signed
Department of Revenue Supplemental
relates
HB 26-1168(2026A)· signed
Department of Revenue Supplemental
relates
HB 26-1394(2026A)· signed
Change Motorcycle Operator Fund to Annual Appropriation
relates
HB 24-1196(2024A)· signed
Department of Public Health & Environment Supplemental
relates
HB 26-1237(2026A)· signed
Transportation Safety Modifications
relates
HB 23-1265(2023A)· signed
Born To Be Wild Special License Plate
relates
SB 23-145(2023A)· signed
Stegosaurus State Fossil License Plate
relates
HB 24-1105(2024A)· signed
Creating the Chicano Special License Plate
relates
HB 25-1066(2025A)· signed
Colorado Eagles Special License Plate
repeals
HB 23-1301(2023A)· signed
Revisor's Bill
repeals
SB 25-317(2025A)· signed
Transfer Cash Fund Investment Earnings to General Fund
repeals
HB 26-1237(2026A)· signed
Transportation Safety Modifications
repeals
HB 26-1430(2026A)· signed
Transportation Funding Adjustments
repeals
SB 25-139(2025A)· signed
Grocery & Utility Bill Reduction Measures
repeals
HB 25-1144(2025A)· signed
Repeal Retail Delivery Fees
repeals
HB 23-1272(2023A)· signed
Tax Policy That Advances Decarbonization
repeals
SB 18-102(2018A)· signed
Odometer Reading Physical Vehicle Identification Number Verification
repeals
HB 26-1266(2026A)· failed
Repeal Retail Delivery Fees
repeals
HB 25-1076(2025A)· signed
Motor Vehicle Regulation Administration
repeals
HB 26-1076(2026A)· signed
Transportation Statutory Clean-Up
repeals
SB 26-169(2026A)· signed
Revisor's Bill
repeals
SB 25-300(2025A)· signed
Revisor's Bill
repeals
SB 18-001(2018A)· signed
Transportation Infrastructure Funding