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HB 25-1204

signed

Colorado Indian Child Welfare Act

Plain-English Summary

AI-generated

HB 25-1204, also known as the Colorado Indian Child Welfare Act (CO-ICWA), turns federal protections for Native American children into state law. This means that when it comes to matters like adoption and foster care, Colorado will have specific rules to protect the rights and best interests of Native American children. The bill ensures these children are placed with their extended families or within their tribes first if possible. Since Governor Jared Polis signed this bill into law, it is now official state policy and must be followed by agencies dealing with child welfare in Colorado.

Official Summary

The act codifies the federal "Indian Child Welfare Act of 1978" into state law as the "Colorado Indian Child Welfare Act" (CO-ICWA) and provides additional protections for Indian children and children known or determined to be Indian children under state law. (Note: This summary applies to this bill as enacted.)

Details

Chamber
House
First action
2025-05-31
Latest action
2025-02-10
Last action desc.
Introduced In House - Assigned to Health & Human Services
OpenStates
View source ↗

Sponsors

Related Legislation

This bill affects (45)

amends
HB 23-1024(2023A)· signed
Relative And Kin Placement Of A Child
amends
SB 19-108(2019A)· signed
Juvenile Justice Reform
amends
HB 25-1185(2025A)· signed
Child Conceived from Sex Assault Court Proceedings
amends
HB 24-1222(2024A)· signed
Update Department of Human Services Terminology
amends
HB 23-1027(2023A)· signed
Parent And Child Family Time
amends
HB 22-1038(2022A)· signed
Right To Counsel For Youth
amends
SB 17-177(2017A)· signed
Children's Code Definition Of Special Respondent
amends
SB 23-039(2023A)· signed
Reduce Child And Incarcerated Parent Separation
amends
HB 24-1017(2024A)· signed
Bill of Rights for Foster Youth
amends
SB 24-008(2024A)· signed
Kinship Foster Care Homes
amends
HB 24-1450(2024A)· signed
Revisor's Bill
amends
SB 25-134(2025A)· signed
Uniform Guardianship & Conservatorship Act
amends
HB 19-1219(2019A)· signed
Child Welfare Permanency Planning
amends
SB 18-092(2018A)· signed
Update References County Departments Social Services
amends
HB 22-1245(2022A)· signed
Foster Youth In Transition Program Clarifications
amends
SB 24-136(2024A)· signed
Uniform Guardianship & Conservatorship Act
extends
SB 19-108(2019A)· signed
Juvenile Justice Reform
extends
SB 24-083(2024A)· signed
Relinquishment of Child in Newborn Safety Device
extends
HB 25-1257(2025A)· signed
Relinquishment of Child in Newborn Safety Device
extends
SB 17-242(2017A)· signed
Modernize Behavioral Health Terminology in Colorado Revised Statutes
extends
HB 22-1256(2022A)· signed
Modifications To Civil Involuntary Commitment
extends
HB 23-1027(2023A)· signed
Parent And Child Family Time
extends
HB 23-1024(2023A)· signed
Relative And Kin Placement Of A Child
extends
SB 18-092(2018A)· signed
Update References County Departments Social Services
extends
HB 22-1038(2022A)· signed
Right To Counsel For Youth
relates
SB 23-173(2023A)· signed
Colorado Child Support Commission Recommendations
relates
SB 18-095(2018A)· signed
Outdated References To "Illegitimate" Children
relates
HB 25-1185(2025A)· signed
Child Conceived from Sex Assault Court Proceedings
relates
HB 17-1046(2017A)· signed
Update Outdated Statutes Persons With Disabilities
relates
HB 18-1363(2018A)· signed
Recommendations Of Child Support Commission
relates
SB 24-119(2024A)· signed
Term Abandonment for Federal Classification Juvenile
relates
HB 22-1153(2022A)· signed
Affirm Parentage Adoption In Assisted Reproduction
relates
HB 18-1257(2018A)· signed
Correction To House Bill16-1316 Reinsert "Not"
relates
HB 18-1104(2018A)· signed
Family Preservation For Parents With Disability
relates
HB 22-1295(2022A)· signed
Department Early Childhood And Universal Preschool Program
relates
HB 23-1043(2023A)· signed
Emergency And Continued Placement With Relative Or Kin
relates
HB 24-1450(2024A)· signed
Revisor's Bill
relates
HB 23-1301(2023A)· signed
Revisor's Bill
relates
HB 23-1026(2023A)· signed
Family Time For Grandparents
relates
HB 24-1291(2024A)· signed
Licensed Legal Paraprofessionals
relates
SB 23-039(2023A)· signed
Reduce Child And Incarcerated Parent Separation
repeals
SB 18-092(2018A)· signed
Update References County Departments Social Services
repeals
HB 24-1222(2024A)· signed
Update Department of Human Services Terminology
repeals
SB 23-211(2023A)· signed
Federal Indian Child Welfare Act Of 1978
repeals
HB 19-1232(2019A)· signed
Aligning Indian Child Welfare Act Requirements

Affected by (5)

amends
HB 26-1309(2026A)· signed
Abuse in Cases of Separation
amends
HB 26-1374(2026A)· signed
Kinship Care Funding Provisions
amends
HB 26-1227(2026A)· signed
Minors' Rights in Dependency & Neglect Proceedings
repeals
HB 26-1314(2026A)· signed
Family Stability & Kinship Care
repeals
HB 26-1021(2026A)· failed
Second Amendment Protection Act

Votes

CONCUR
2025-05-01 · House · passYes: 57 · No: 7 · Other:
REPASS
2025-05-01 · House · passYes: 55 · No: 10 · Other:
BILL
2025-04-28 · Senate · passYes: 33 · No: 1 · Other:
BILL
2025-03-19 · House · passYes: 62 · No: 2 · Other: