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HB 26-1227

signed

Minors' Rights in Dependency & Neglect Proceedings

Plain-English Summary

AI-generated

HB 26-1227, a Colorado bill that has been signed into law, ensures that minors involved in dependency and neglect cases have the right to fully participate in all hearings related to their case. This includes having their interests represented by a guardian ad litem or counsel for youth throughout the legal process, including appeals. The bill also gives children the right to challenge any attempt by social services to dismiss a case before an adjudicatory hearing if they believe there is evidence of neglect or abuse. If the court agrees that there isn't enough reason to dismiss the case, it must continue. This law aims to protect minors' rights and ensure their voices are heard in legal proceedings involving them.

Official Summary

Current law states that a child or youth named in a petition related to dependency and neglect proceedings is a party to the proceedings and has a right to attend and fully participate in all hearings related to the case. The act affirms that as a party to the proceedings, the child or youth has legal standing regarding all matters related to the child's or youth's interests and the right to have the child's or youth's interests fully represented by the guardian ad litem or counsel for youth throughout the proceedings, including appeals.     If a county department of human or social services (county department) seeks dismissal of a petition prior to the adjudicatory hearing and the child or youth, through the child's or youth's guardian ad litem or counsel for youth, objects to the dismissal and articulates a basis upon which the child is abused or neglected, the court shall set a hearing to determine whether or not the county department has a reasonable basis to dismiss the case. If the court determines that the county department shows a reasonable basis for dismissal, the court shall dismiss the case. If the county department does not show a reasonable basis to dismiss the case, the court must allow the case to proceed.(Note: This summary applies to this bill as enacted.)

Details

Chamber
House
First action
2026-06-01
Latest action
2026-02-18
Last action desc.
Introduced In House - Assigned to Health & Human Services
OpenStates
View source ↗

Sponsors

Topics

Children & Domestic Matters

Related Legislation

This bill affects (85)

amends
SB 23-039(2023A)· signed
Reduce Child And Incarcerated Parent Separation
amends
HB 25-1204(2025A)· signed
Colorado Indian Child Welfare Act
amends
SB 18-092(2018A)· signed
Update References County Departments Social Services
amends
HB 22-1038(2022A)· signed
Right To Counsel For Youth
amends
HB 22-1245(2022A)· signed
Foster Youth In Transition Program Clarifications
amends
HB 24-1017(2024A)· signed
Bill of Rights for Foster Youth
amends
SB 17-177(2017A)· signed
Children's Code Definition Of Special Respondent
relates
SB 26-169(2026A)· signed
Revisor's Bill
relates
SB 18-224(2018A)· signed
Subsidization Adoption Special Needs
relates
HB 23-1027(2023A)· signed
Parent And Child Family Time
relates
HB 26-1259(2026A)· signed
Department of Early Childhood Clean-Up
relates
SB 18-037(2018A)· signed
Sentences For Habitual Criminals
relates
SB 18-095(2018A)· signed
Outdated References To "Illegitimate" Children
relates
HB 22-1295(2022A)· signed
Department Early Childhood And Universal Preschool Program
relates
SB 25-134(2025A)· signed
Uniform Guardianship & Conservatorship Act
relates
SB 25-043(2025A)· signed
Deflection Supports Justice-Involved Youth
relates
HB 17-1207(2017A)· signed
No Detention Facility Requirement Youth Ages 10-12
relates
SB 18-092(2018A)· signed
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relates
HB 18-1346(2018A)· signed
Abuse Of Youth Under 21 In Care Of Institution
relates
HB 22-1090(2022A)· signed
Reasonable Independence For Children
relates
HB 22-1245(2022A)· signed
Foster Youth In Transition Program Clarifications
relates
HB 24-1374(2024A)· signed
Judicial Contractor Loan Forgiveness Eligibility
relates
HB 22-1131(2022A)· signed
Reduce Justice-involvement For Young Children
relates
HB 23-1160(2023A)· signed
Colorado TRAILS System Requirements
relates
HB 23-1026(2023A)· signed
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relates
HB 22-1240(2022A)· signed
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relates
HB 24-1101(2024A)· signed
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relates
HB 24-1403(2024A)· signed
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relates
HB 24-1408(2024A)· signed
Expenditures for Care Assistance Programs
relates
SB 23-210(2023A)· signed
Update Administration Of Certain Human Services
relates
HB 24-1045(2024A)· signed
Treatment for Substance Use Disorders
relates
HB 25-1172(2025A)· signed
Secure Fence Around Youth Psychiatric Facility
relates
SB 24-008(2024A)· signed
Kinship Foster Care Homes
relates
HB 25-1271(2025A)· signed
Federal Benefits for Youth in Foster Care
relates
SB 25-151(2025A)· signed
Measures to Prevent Youth from Running Away
relates
HB 26-1232(2026A)· signed
Court Costs Assessed to Juveniles
relates
HB 26-1347(2026A)· signed
Federal Disability Benefits for Foster Care Youth
relates
HB 26-1426(2026A)· signed
Department of Law Legislative Report
relates
HB 26-1425(2026A)· signed
Applied Behavior Analysis Services
relates
HB 17-1329(2017A)· signed
Reform Division Of Youth Corrections
relates
HB 25-1204(2025A)· signed
Colorado Indian Child Welfare Act
relates
SB 18-154(2018A)· signed
Juvenile Planning Committee Crossover Youth Plans
relates
HB 18-1156(2018A)· signed
Limit Penalties For Juvenile Truancy
relates
HB 23-1043(2023A)· signed
Emergency And Continued Placement With Relative Or Kin
relates
HB 23-1157(2023A)· signed
Uniform Unregulated Child Custody Transfer Act
relates
HB 22-1153(2022A)· signed
Affirm Parentage Adoption In Assisted Reproduction
relates
HB 23-1012(2023A)· signed
Juvenile Competency To Proceed
relates
SB 24-136(2024A)· signed
Uniform Guardianship & Conservatorship Act
relates
HB 17-1038(2017A)· failed
Prohibit Corporal Punishment Of Children
relates
HB 17-1204(2017A)· signed
Juvenile Delinquency Record Expungement
relates
SB 17-242(2017A)· signed
Modernize Behavioral Health Terminology in Colorado Revised Statutes
relates
HB 17-1330(2017A)· signed
No Escape Convictions For Habitual Criminals
relates
SB 18-084(2018A)· signed
Protection Minor Victims Of Human Trafficking
relates
HB 18-1104(2018A)· signed
Family Preservation For Parents With Disability
relates
HB 18-1306(2018A)· signed
Improving Educational Stability For Foster Youth
relates
HB 22-1056(2022A)· signed
Emergency Temporary Care For Children
relates
HB 22-1319(2022A)· signed
Dependency Proceedings Unaccompanied Child
relates
HB 22-1256(2022A)· signed
Modifications To Civil Involuntary Commitment
relates
SB 23-082(2023A)· signed
Colorado Fostering Success Voucher Program
relates
HB 23-1307(2023A)· signed
Juvenile Detention Services And Funding
relates
HB 24-1088(2024A)· signed
Modifications to the Child Fatality Prevention Act
relates
HB 24-1350(2024A)· signed
Parental Responsibilities Proceedings Child Safety
relates
HB 24-1031(2024A)· signed
Accessibility for Persons in Child Welfare Matters
relates
SB 24-047(2024A)· signed
Prevention of Substance Use Disorders
relates
HB 25-1146(2025A)· signed
Juvenile Detention Bed Cap
relates
SB 23-039(2023A)· signed
Reduce Child And Incarcerated Parent Separation
relates
HB 18-1257(2018A)· signed
Correction To House Bill16-1316 Reinsert "Not"
relates
HB 23-1301(2023A)· signed
Revisor's Bill
relates
SB 17-241(2017A)· signed
Reporting Requirements By Judicial Department To General Assembly
relates
SB 17-177(2017A)· signed
Children's Code Definition Of Special Respondent
relates
SB 17-207(2017A)· signed
Strengthen Colorado Behavioral Health Crisis System
relates
HB 22-1038(2022A)· signed
Right To Counsel For Youth
relates
SB 22-212(2022A)· signed
Revisor's Bill
relates
HB 23-1172(2023A)· signed
Child Welfare And Juvenile Court Jurisdiction
relates
HB 24-1120(2024A)· signed
Resources for Persons in Child Welfare System
relates
HB 25-1253(2025A)· signed
Youth Health Protection Act
relates
SB 25-276(2025A)· signed
Protect Civil Rights Immigration Status
relates
HB 26-1142(2026A)· signed
Child Advocacy Centers
relates
HB 23-1024(2023A)· signed
Relative And Kin Placement Of A Child
relates
SB 23-227(2023A)· signed
State Agency Attorney Hourly Rate
relates
SB 24-119(2024A)· signed
Term Abandonment for Federal Classification Juvenile
relates
HB 23-1191(2023A)· signed
Prohibit Corporal Punishment Of Children
relates
HB 24-1450(2024A)· signed
Revisor's Bill
relates
SB 22-008(2022A)· signed
Higher Education Support For Foster Youth
relates
HB 26-1309(2026A)· signed
Abuse in Cases of Separation

Affected by (5)

relates
HB 26-1426(2026A)· signed
Department of Law Legislative Report
relates
HB 26-1425(2026A)· signed
Applied Behavior Analysis Services
relates
HB 26-1309(2026A)· signed
Abuse in Cases of Separation
relates
SB 26-169(2026A)· signed
Revisor's Bill
relates
HB 26-1347(2026A)· signed
Federal Disability Benefits for Foster Care Youth

Votes

BILL
2026-05-06 · House · passYes: · No: · Other:
Refer House Bill 26-1227 to the Committee of the Whole and with a recommendation that it be placed on the consent calendar.
2026-04-30 · Senate · passYes: · No: · Other:
Refer House Bill 26-1227, as amended, to the Committee of the Whole.
2026-04-17 · House · passYes: · No: · Other:
Adopt amendment L.006
2026-04-17 · House · passYes: · No: · Other:
Adopt amendment L.001 (Attachment Q).
2026-03-04 · House · passYes: · No: · Other:
Refer House Bill 26-1227, as amended, to the Committee on Appropriations.
2026-03-04 · House · passYes: · No: · Other:
Adopt amendment L.002 (Attachment R).
2026-03-04 · House · passYes: · No: · Other: