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HB 25-1222

signed

Preserving Access to Rural Independent Pharmacies

Plain-English Summary

AI-generated

House Bill 25-1222, titled "Preserving Access to Rural Independent Pharmacies," aims to help rural independent pharmacies by ensuring they can use private couriers or delivery services to deliver medications to patients. The bill also requires pharmacy benefit managers (PBMs) to reimburse these pharmacies at least the national average cost for drugs and a dispensing fee. Additionally, it provides protections for rural pharmacies during audits conducted by PBMs, giving them ample time to appeal any penalties or recoupments over $1,000. This legislation benefits rural independent pharmacies and their patients by ensuring better access to medications and fair reimbursement practices. Since the bill has been signed into law, these provisions are now in effect.

Official Summary

The act prevents a pharmacy benefit manager (PBM) from prohibiting a rural independent pharmacy from using a private courier or a delivery service to deliver a prescription drug to a patient. A PBM is required to reimburse a rural independent pharmacy for a prescription drug in an amount not less than the national average drug acquisition cost for the dispensed prescription drug ingredients, plus pay a dispensing fee. When a PBM conducts an audit of a rural independent pharmacy and the audit results in a recoupment of more than $1,000 or a penalty of more than $1,000, the PBM must: Electronically notify the rural independent pharmacy of the rural independent pharmacy's rights to appeal at least 30 days before the recoupment of funds; If the rural independent pharmacy does not respond to the electronic notification within 30 days after the electronic notification, again electronically notify the rural independent pharmacy of the rural independent pharmacy's rights to appeal at least 30 days before the recoupment of funds; and If the rural independent pharmacy does not respond to the second electronic notification within 30 days after the second electronic notification, serve process on the rural independent pharmacy notifying of the rural independent pharmacy's rights to appeal at least 30 days before the recoupment of funds. The act allows a rural independent pharmacy to operate without being under the direct charge of a pharmacist if the initial interpretation and final evaluation of the prescription is done by a state-licensed pharmacist in person or remotely. (Note: This summary applies to this bill as enacted.)

Details

Chamber
House
First action
2025-05-27
Latest action
2025-02-11
Last action desc.
Introduced In House - Assigned to Health & Human Services
OpenStates
View source ↗

Sponsors

Related Legislation

This bill affects (57)

amends
HB 23-1227(2023A)· signed
Enforce Laws Against Pharmacy Benefit Managers
amends
HB 22-1370(2022A)· signed
Coverage Requirements For Health-care Products
amends
HB 23-1201(2023A)· signed
Prescription Drug Benefits Contract Term Requirements
relates
HB 22-1295(2022A)· signed
Department Early Childhood And Universal Preschool Program
relates
HB 18-1179(2018A)· signed
Prohibit Price Gouging On Prescription Drugs
relates
SB 24-073(2024A)· signed
Maximum Number of Employees to Qualify as Small Employer
relates
HB 24-1037(2024A)· signed
Substance Use Disorders Harm Reduction
relates
SB 18-132(2018A)· signed
1332 State Waiver Catastrophic Health Plans
relates
SB 17-249(2017A)· signed
Sunset Division Of Insurance
relates
HB 25-1002(2025A)· signed
Medical Necessity Determination Insurance Coverage
relates
HB 22-1278(2022A)· signed
Behavioral Health Administration
relates
HB 23-1126(2023A)· signed
Consumer Reports Not Include Medical Debt Information
relates
SB 24-110(2024A)· signed
Medicaid Prior Authorization Prohibition
relates
SB 25-198(2025A)· signed
Transparency Transactions Medical Care Entities
relates
HB 17-1115(2017A)· signed
Direct Primary Health Care Services
relates
HB 24-1149(2024A)· signed
Prior Authorization Requirements Alternatives
relates
SB 17-065(2017A)· signed
Transparency In Direct Pay Health Care Prices
relates
SB 22-068(2022A)· signed
Provider Tool To View All-payer Claims Database
relates
SB 18-080(2018A)· signed
Wholesale Canadian Drug Importation Program
relates
HB 18-1009(2018A)· signed
Diabetes Drug Pricing Transparency Act 2018
relates
HB 18-1384(2018A)· signed
Study Health Care Coverage Options
relates
SB 23-176(2023A)· signed
Protections For People With An Eating Disorder
relates
HB 23-1164(2023A)· signed
Opioid Harm Reduction
relates
SB 24-209(2024A)· signed
Pharmacy Practice Act
relates
SB 17-204(2017A)· failed
Improper Denial Of Property And Casualty Claims
relates
HB 18-1358(2018A)· signed
Health Care Charges Billing Required Disclosures
relates
HB 18-1365(2018A)· signed
Primary Care Infrastructure Creation
relates
HB 22-1370(2022A)· signed
Coverage Requirements For Health-care Products
relates
SB 24-093(2024A)· signed
Continuity of Health-Care Coverage Change
relates
HB 24-1075(2024A)· signed
Analysis of Universal Health-Care Payment System
relates
SB 18-152(2018A)· signed
Prohibit Price Gouging On Prescription Drugs
relates
HB 23-1215(2023A)· signed
Limits On Hospital Facility Fees
relates
HB 18-1311(2018A)· signed
Single Geographic Rating Area Individual Health Plan
relates
HB 24-1010(2024A)· signed
Insurance Coverage for Provider-Administered Drugs
relates
HB 22-1095(2022A)· signed
Physician Assistant Collaboration Requirements
relates
SB 23-167(2023A)· signed
Board Of Nursing Regulate Certified Midwives
relates
HB 22-1235(2022A)· signed
Sunset Continue Regulation Of Veterinary Practice
relates
SB 23-033(2023A)· signed
Medicaid Preauthorization Exemption
relates
SB 23-083(2023A)· signed
Physician Assistant Collaboration Requirements
relates
SB 23-162(2023A)· signed
Increase Access To Pharmacy Services
relates
HB 24-1045(2024A)· signed
Treatment for Substance Use Disorders
relates
SB 25-066(2025A)· signed
State Contracts with Opioid Antagonist Businesses
relates
SB 17-003(2017A)· signed
Repeal Colorado Health Benefit Exchange
relates
SB 17-242(2017A)· signed
Modernize Behavioral Health Terminology in Colorado Revised Statutes
relates
SB 18-023(2018A)· signed
Promote Off-label Use Pharmaceutical Products
relates
SB 18-091(2018A)· signed
Modernize Behavioral Health Terminology
relates
HB 18-1091(2018A)· signed
Dementia Diseases And Related Disabilities
relates
HB 18-1438(2018A)· signed
Health Care Coverage Reproductive Health Care
relates
HB 22-1284(2022A)· signed
Health Insurance Surprise Billing Protections
relates
SB 23-189(2023A)· signed
Increasing Access To Reproductive Health Care
relates
SB 23-093(2023A)· signed
Increase Consumer Protections Medical Transactions
relates
HB 25-1174(2025A)· signed
Reimbursement Requirements for Health Insurers
relates
SB 25-045(2025A)· signed
Health-Care Payment System Analysis
relates
HB 23-1227(2023A)· signed
Enforce Laws Against Pharmacy Benefit Managers
relates
SB 23-144(2023A)· signed
Prescription Drugs For Chronic Pain
relates
SB 17-300(2017A)· signed
High-risk Health Care Coverage Program
relates
SB 22-173(2022A)· signed
Telepharmacy Criteria Remove Location Restriction

Affected by (11)

amends
SB 25-275(2025A)· signed
Nonsubstantive Relocation of Definitions in Colorado Revised Statutes
relates
SB 25-301(2025A)· signed
Remove Authorization Requirement Adjust Chronic Prescription
relates
SB 25-071(2025A)· signed
Prohibit Restrictions on 340B Drugs
relates
HB 26-1198(2026A)· signed
Access to Veterinary Care
relates
HB 26-1335(2026A)· signed
Abortion Medication Access on College Campuses
relates
HB 26-1336(2026A)· signed
Increase Access to Pharmacy Services
relates
HB 25-1002(2025B)· signed
Corporate Income Tax Foreign Jurisdictions
relates
HB 26-1267(2026A)· failed
Limitations on Collection Actions for Medical Debt
relates
HB 26-1414(2026A)· signed
Medical Record Requests
relates
SB 26-130(2026A)· failed
Medical Spas Deceptive Trade Practices
relates
HB 26-1426(2026A)· signed
Department of Law Legislative Report

Votes

CONCUR
2025-05-01 · House · passYes: 60 · No: 3 · Other:
REPASS
2025-05-01 · House · passYes: 60 · No: 3 · Other:
BILL
2025-04-23 · Senate · passYes: 35 · No: 0 · Other:
BILL
2025-03-25 · House · passYes: 61 · No: 1 · Other: