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HB 26-1112

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Regulation of Underground Injection Control Wells

Plain-English Summary

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HB 26-1112, a Colorado bill that has been signed into law, gives two state commissions authority over different types of underground injection wells. These wells are used for disposing of hazardous waste and other fluids underground. The bill allows these commissions to create stricter rules than federal ones if they find it necessary after public hearings. It also lets them charge fees to regulate these wells properly and imposes penalties on those who violate the rules. This affects anyone involved in operating or regulating injection wells in Colorado, ensuring safer management of waste disposal practices.

Official Summary

The bill grants the energy and carbon management commission (commission) authority over class I, class IV, and class V injection wells and allows the commission to seek and adopt rules related to primacy from the United States environmental protection agency (EPA) for these classes of injection wells. The rules adopted by the commission may only be more stringent than corresponding federal requirements if certain findings are made at a public hearing. The commission may assess and collect fees related to the regulation of class I, class IV, and class V injection wells. A person that willfully violates a rule, permit, authorization, or order of the commission related to these classes of injection wells commits a misdemeanor and is subject to certain penalties. The executive director of the department of resources (executive director) is required to propose initial spending authority in the amount necessary to enforce rules for the permitting, authorization, and regulation of class I, class IV, and class V injection wells. The office of state planning and budgeting (OSPB) is also required to submit a proposal to eliminate or minimize the impact of associated fee revenue for the first state fiscal year that the fee revenue is assessed on the state fiscal year spending limitation in the state constitution.     The bill also grants the mined land reclamation board (board) authority over class III injection wells and allows the board to seek and adopt rules related to primacy from the EPA for class III injection wells. The board may assess and collect fees related to the regulation of class III injection wells. The rules adopted by the board may only be more stringent than corresponding federal requirements if certain findings are made at a public hearing. A person that violates a rule, permit, authorization, or order of the board related to class III injection wells or that operates a class III injection well without a permit from the board is subject to certain penalties. The bill also provides that a class III injection well is not eligible for an exemption from designated mining operation status, which status subjects the operator to certain rules adopted by the board. The executive director is required to propose initial spending authority in the amount necessary to enforce rules for the permitting, authorization, and regulation of class III injection wells. OSPB is also required to submit a proposal to eliminate or minimize the impact of associated fee revenue for the first state fiscal year that the fee revenue is assessed on the state fiscal year spending limitation in the state constitution.(Note: Italicized words indicate new material added to the original summary; dashes through words indicate deletions from the original summary.)(Note: This summary applies to the reengrossed version of this bill as introduced in the second house.)

Details

Chamber
House
First action
2026-05-12
Latest action
2026-02-03
Last action desc.
Introduced In House - Assigned to Energy & Environment
OpenStates
View source ↗

Sponsors

Topics

Natural Resources & Environment

Related Legislation

This bill affects (98)

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HB 23-1069(2023A)· signed
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SB 23-285(2023A)· signed
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SB 24-229(2024A)· signed
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Senate Bill 21-271 Clean-up
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relates
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Protections Mineral Interest Owners Forced Pooling
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relates
HB 24-1330(2024A)· signed
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HB 26-1408(2026A)· signed
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relates
HB 18-1098(2018A)· signed
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relates
SB 23-016(2023A)· signed
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HB 23-1069(2023A)· signed
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relates
HB 18-1071(2018A)· signed
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HB 22-1177(2022A)· signed
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SB 17-301(2017A)· signed
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HB 22-1161(2022A)· signed
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HB 22-1361(2022A)· signed
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SB 23-201(2023A)· signed
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relates
HB 24-1246(2024A)· signed
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HB 25-1165(2025A)· signed
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HB 26-1303(2026A)· signed
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relates
SB 23-285(2023A)· signed
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relates
SB 24-159(2024A)· signed
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relates
SB 24-229(2024A)· signed
Ozone Mitigation Measures
relates
HB 24-1346(2024A)· signed
Energy & Carbon Management Regulation
relates
SB 26-142(2026A)· signed
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relates
HB 18-1061(2018A)· signed
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relates
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relates
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relates
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relates
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relates
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repeals
SB 23-016(2023A)· signed
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SB 22-138(2022A)· signed
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Affected by (7)

amends
SB 26-149(2026A)· signed
Pathways for Individuals with Mental Health Disorder
amends
HB 26-1408(2026A)· signed
Processes to Determine State Budget Requests
relates
HB 26-1268(2026A)· signed
Renewable Energy Development on Disturbed Lands
relates
HB 26-1423(2026A)· signed
Community Corrections Budget Request & Data Information
relates
HB 26-1239(2026A)· signed
County Enforcement Authority
relates
SB 26-142(2026A)· signed
Development of Thermal Energy Resources
repeals
HB 26-1362(2026A)· signed
Repeal Decarbonization Tax Credits Administration Fund

Votes

Postpone House Bill 26-1112 indefinitely.
2026-05-12 · Senate · passYes: · No: · Other:
BILL
2026-05-11 · House · passYes: · No: · Other:
Adopt amendment L.012
2026-05-09 · House · passYes: · No: · Other:
Refer House Bill 26-1112, as amended, to the Committee of the Whole.
2026-05-09 · House · passYes: · No: · Other:
Adopt amendment J.001
2026-05-09 · House · passYes: · No: · Other:
Adopt amendment L.010
2026-03-02 · House · passYes: · No: · Other:
Adopt amendment L.007
2026-03-02 · House · failYes: · No: · Other:
Adopt amendment L.008
2026-03-02 · House · failYes: · No: · Other:
Refer House Bill 26-1112, as amended, to the Committee on Appropriations.
2026-03-02 · House · passYes: · No: · Other:
Adopt amendment L.006
2026-02-25 · House · passYes: · No: · Other:
Adopt amendment L.002
2026-02-25 · House · passYes: · No: · Other:
Refer House Bill 26-1112, as amended, to the Committee on Finance.
2026-02-25 · House · passYes: · No: · Other:
Adopt amendment L.003
2026-02-25 · House · passYes: · No: · Other:
Adopt amendment L.004
2026-02-25 · House · passYes: · No: · Other:
Adopt amendment L.001
2026-02-25 · House · passYes: · No: · Other: