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HB 23-1254

signed

Habitability of Residential Premises

Plain-English Summary

AI-generated

House Bill 23-1254, also known as the Habitability of Residential Premises Act, expands protections for tenants by requiring landlords to fix any damage caused by environmental health issues that make a home unsafe or unhealthy. It also stops landlords from punishing tenants who report problems and allows certain vulnerable groups to end their lease if these issues aren't fixed quickly. The bill was signed into law on May 12, 2023, and is now in effect, meaning it applies to all relevant situations immediately.

Official Summary

The act expands conditions covered under the warranty of habitability for residential premises to include damage due to an environmental public health event. The act requires a landlord to have a residential premises remediated to a condition that complies with applicable standards for the remediation and clean up of residential premises after damage due to an environmental public health event. The act also clarifies landlord responsibilities regarding the warranty of habitability and how a tenant must give notice to a landlord if there are habitability issues with the tenant's residence. The act prohibits a landlord from retaliating against a tenant for making a good faith complaint about the conditions of the residential premises and provides conditions by which a tenant may terminate a lease if a habitability issue is not remediated. The act also specifies conditions by which certain vulnerable populations may terminate a lease if the residential premises has been damaged due to an environmental public health event that would be detrimental to the health, safety, or quality of life of those vulnerable populations. APPROVED by Governor May 12, 2023 EFFECTIVE May 12, 2023 (Note: This summary applies to this bill as enacted.)

Details

Chamber
House
First action
2023-05-12
Latest action
2023-03-21
Last action desc.
Introduced In House - Assigned to Transportation, Housing & Local Government
OpenStates
View source ↗

Sponsors

Related Legislation

This bill affects (10)

amends
HB 18-1397(2018A)· signed
Landlord Tenant Warranty Of Habitability
amends
HB 23-1171(2023A)· signed
Just Cause Requirement Eviction Of Residential Tenant
relates
HB 17-1095(2017A)· failed
Service Of Process To Secured Dwellings
relates
SB 18-010(2018A)· signed
Residential Lease Copy And Rent Receipt
relates
HB 17-1035(2017A)· signed
Sex Assault And Stalking Victims May Break Leases
relates
HB 18-1397(2018A)· signed
Landlord Tenant Warranty Of Habitability
relates
HB 23-1171(2023A)· signed
Just Cause Requirement Eviction Of Residential Tenant
relates
HB 17-1310(2017A)· failed
Residential Landlord Application Screening Fee
relates
HB 22-1127(2022A)· signed
Income Tax Deduction For Rent
relates
HB 17-1312(2017A)· signed
Residential Lease Copy And Rent Receipt

Affected by (20)

amends
HB 25-1240(2025A)· signed
Protections for Tenants with Housing Subsidies
amends
SB 23-148(2023A)· signed
Illegal Drug Laboratory Property And Certification
amends
HB 24-1098(2024A)· signed
Cause Required for Eviction of Residential Tenant
amends
SB 23-206(2023A)· signed
Disclose Radon Information Residential Property
relates
HB 24-1098(2024A)· signed
Cause Required for Eviction of Residential Tenant
relates
HB 25-1202(2025A)· signed
Increasing Public Awareness of Mold Health Effects
relates
SB 25-020(2025A)· signed
Tenant and Landlord Law Enforcement
relates
HB 23-1095(2023A)· signed
Prohibited Provisions In Rental Agreements
relates
HB 23-1068(2023A)· signed
Pet Animal Ownership In Housing
relates
HB 23B-1001(2023B)· signed
Emergency Rental Assistance Grant Program
relates
HB 24-1107(2024A)· signed
Judicial Review of Local Land Use Decision
relates
HB 25-1240(2025A)· signed
Protections for Tenants with Housing Subsidies
relates
HB 25-1207(2025A)· signed
Pet Ownership Residential Housing Structures
relates
HB 26-1284(2026A)· failed
Requirements for Tenant Utility Billing
relates
HB 25-1090(2025A)· signed
Protections Against Deceptive Pricing Practices
relates
SB 25-131(2025A)· signed
Reducing the Cost of Housing
relates
HB 25-1168(2025A)· signed
Housing Protections for Victim-Survivors
relates
SB 24-094(2024A)· signed
Safe Housing for Residential Tenants
repeals
SB 24-094(2024A)· signed
Safe Housing for Residential Tenants
repeals
SB 25-131(2025A)· signed
Reducing the Cost of Housing

Votes

BILL
2023-05-04 · Senate · passYes: 23 · No: 12 · Other:
BILL
2023-04-24 · House · passYes: 46 · No: 18 · Other: