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SB 25-020

signed

Tenant and Landlord Law Enforcement

Plain-English Summary

AI-generated

Senate Bill 25-020 in Colorado is aimed at strengthening tenant protections and enforcement of landlord-tenant laws. It allows the attorney general, local governments, and private attorneys to take legal action against landlords who violate these laws. Additionally, it introduces a new system where courts can appoint someone called a "receiver" to manage multifamily properties if the landlord neglects their duties severely and consistently. This bill has been signed into law, meaning its provisions are now in effect and being implemented by relevant authorities.

Official Summary

Section 1 of the act allows a person to access a suppressed court record if that person affirms that they are accessing the record on behalf of the attorney general for the purpose of investigating any violation of state law that the attorney general may enforce. Section 2 clarifies that the attorney general has the power to initiate and bring civil and criminal actions to enforce certain state landlord-tenant laws and that these actions must be initiated and brought within existing appropriations. Sections 4 and 5 grant counties, cities and counties, and municipalities the power to initiate and bring civil actions to enforce certain state landlord-tenant laws. Sections 4 and 5 also create requirements related to a county, city and county, or municipality retaining a private attorney to initiate or bring these civil actions. Section 6 establishes a receivership mechanism that is available as a remedy for violations of applicable laws and regulations by the landlord of multifamily residential property. The attorney general, a county, a city and county, and a municipality may all apply to a district court for the appointment of a receiver to operate a multifamily residential property if there is reasonable cause to believe that the landlord has engaged in a pattern of neglect, as defined in the Act, in connection with the property. The act establishes the process for a district court appointing a receiver, including requiring a hearing and an order of appointment that specifies the duties of a receiver, and the criteria for qualifying as a receiver. No sooner than 90 days after the district court appoints a receiver, the landlord of the relevant property, a lessee of the entire relevant property, the attorney general, or a county, city and county, or municipality may submit an application to the district court to terminate the receivership. As with the appointing of a receiver, section 6 establishes the process by which a district court may terminate a receivership. (Note: This summary applies to this bill as enacted.)

Details

Chamber
Senate
First action
2025-05-28
Latest action
2025-01-08
Last action desc.
Introduced In Senate - Assigned to Judiciary
OpenStates
View source ↗

Sponsors

Related Legislation

This bill affects (19)

amends
HB 22-1082(2022A)· signed
Establish Fair Housing Unit Department Of Law
amends
HB 22-1326(2022A)· signed
Fentanyl Accountability And Prevention
amends
SB 24-094(2024A)· signed
Safe Housing for Residential Tenants
amends
SB 25-131(2025A)· signed
Reducing the Cost of Housing
relates
SB 24-094(2024A)· signed
Safe Housing for Residential Tenants
relates
HB 23-1099(2023A)· signed
Portable Screening Report For Residential Leases
relates
SB 23-184(2023A)· signed
Protections For Residential Tenants
relates
HB 19-1018(2019A)· failed
End Local Government Opt Out Of Unclaimed Property Act
relates
HB 19-1170(2019A)· signed
Residential Tenants Health And Safety Act
relates
SB 23-206(2023A)· signed
Disclose Radon Information Residential Property
relates
HB 17-1035(2017A)· signed
Sex Assault And Stalking Victims May Break Leases
relates
HB 23-1254(2023A)· signed
Habitability of Residential Premises
relates
HB 18-1397(2018A)· signed
Landlord Tenant Warranty Of Habitability
relates
SB 25-131(2025A)· signed
Reducing the Cost of Housing
relates
SB 17-066(2017A)· signed
Municipal Authority To Employ Police
relates
HB 25-1168(2025A)· signed
Housing Protections for Victim-Survivors
relates
SB 23-052(2023A)· signed
Municipal Priority Lien Surviving Treasurer's Deed
relates
SB 17-228(2017A)· signed
Relocate Title 12 Dance Hall And Escort And Pawnbroker
relates
HB 18-1024(2018A)· signed
Relocate Title 12 Racing to New Title 44

Affected by (3)

amends
HB 26-1039(2026A)· signed
Adding Municipal Jails to County Jail Oversight Requirements
amends
HB 26-1047(2026A)· failed
Protections for Residential Tenants
repeals
HB 25-1236(2025A)· signed
Residential Tenant Screening

Votes

CONCUR
2025-04-28 · Senate · passYes: 33 · No: 0 · Other:
REPASS
2025-04-28 · Senate · passYes: 20 · No: 13 · Other:
BILL
2025-04-25 · House · passYes: 40 · No: 23 · Other:
BILL
2025-03-31 · Senate · passYes: 20 · No: 14 · Other:
COW *
2025-03-28 · Senate · failYes: 13 · No: 21 · Other: