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SB 25-020

signed

Tenant and Landlord Law Enforcement

Plain-English Summary

AI-generated

Senate Bill 25-020 in Colorado is aimed at strengthening tenant protections and enforcement of landlord-tenant laws. It allows the attorney general, local governments, and private attorneys to take legal action against landlords who violate these laws. Additionally, it introduces a new system where courts can appoint someone called a "receiver" to manage multifamily properties if the landlord neglects their duties severely and consistently. This bill has been signed into law, meaning its provisions are now in effect and being implemented by relevant authorities.

Official Summary

Section 1 of the act allows a person to access a suppressed court record if that person affirms that they are accessing the record on behalf of the attorney general for the purpose of investigating any violation of state law that the attorney general may enforce. Section 2 clarifies that the attorney general has the power to initiate and bring civil and criminal actions to enforce certain state landlord-tenant laws and that these actions must be initiated and brought within existing appropriations. Sections 4 and 5 grant counties, cities and counties, and municipalities the power to initiate and bring civil actions to enforce certain state landlord-tenant laws. Sections 4 and 5 also create requirements related to a county, city and county, or municipality retaining a private attorney to initiate or bring these civil actions. Section 6 establishes a receivership mechanism that is available as a remedy for violations of applicable laws and regulations by the landlord of multifamily residential property. The attorney general, a county, a city and county, and a municipality may all apply to a district court for the appointment of a receiver to operate a multifamily residential property if there is reasonable cause to believe that the landlord has engaged in a pattern of neglect, as defined in the Act, in connection with the property. The act establishes the process for a district court appointing a receiver, including requiring a hearing and an order of appointment that specifies the duties of a receiver, and the criteria for qualifying as a receiver. No sooner than 90 days after the district court appoints a receiver, the landlord of the relevant property, a lessee of the entire relevant property, the attorney general, or a county, city and county, or municipality may submit an application to the district court to terminate the receivership. As with the appointing of a receiver, section 6 establishes the process by which a district court may terminate a receivership. (Note: This summary applies to this bill as enacted.)

Details

Chamber
Senate
First action
2025-05-28
Latest action
2025-01-08
Last action desc.
Introduced In Senate - Assigned to Judiciary
OpenStates
View source ↗

Sponsors

Related Legislation

This bill affects (55)

relates
SB 24-027(2024A)· signed
Criminal and Juvenile Justice System Process Study
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SB 24-213(2024A)· signed
Exempt Certain Structures from County Regulation
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HB 25-1202(2025A)· signed
Increasing Public Awareness of Mold Health Effects
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SB 22-179(2022A)· signed
Deter Tampering Motor Vehicle Emission Control System
relates
HB 24-1304(2024A)· signed
Minimum Parking Requirements
relates
HB 22-1326(2022A)· signed
Fentanyl Accountability And Prevention
relates
SB 25-276(2025A)· signed
Protect Civil Rights Immigration Status
relates
SB 25-129(2025A)· signed
Legally Protected Health-Care Activity Protections
relates
HB 23-1192(2023A)· signed
Additional Protections In Consumer Code
relates
HB 23-1099(2023A)· signed
Portable Screening Report For Residential Leases
relates
SB 25-322(2025A)· signed
Management of Consumer Protection Claims Critical Infrastructure
relates
HB 22-1082(2022A)· signed
Establish Fair Housing Unit Department Of Law
relates
HB 24-1294(2024A)· signed
Mobile Homes in Mobile Home Parks
relates
SB 24-176(2024A)· signed
Update Medicaid Member Terminology
relates
SB 25-124(2025A)· signed
Reducing Costs of Health Care for Patients
relates
SB 25-001(2025A)· signed
Colorado Voting Rights Act
relates
SB 22-161(2022A)· signed
Wage Theft Employee Misclassification Enforcement
relates
SB 22-228(2022A)· signed
Retail Establishments Accept Cash Enforcement
relates
HB 23-1257(2023A)· signed
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relates
HB 23-1250(2023A)· signed
Attorney General Jurisdiction Regulate Architects
relates
HB 25-1168(2025A)· signed
Housing Protections for Victim-Survivors
relates
HB 22-1287(2022A)· signed
Protections For Mobile Home Park Residents
relates
HB 18-1024(2018A)· signed
Relocate Title 12 Racing to New Title 44
relates
SB 23-052(2023A)· signed
Municipal Priority Lien Surviving Treasurer's Deed
relates
SB 22-157(2022A)· signed
Information Sharing For Consumer Protection Investigation
relates
SB 22-201(2022A)· signed
Commission On Judicial Discipline
relates
HB 22-1119(2022A)· signed
Colorado False Claims Act
relates
HB 24-1081(2024A)· signed
Regulate Sale Transfer Sodium Nitrite
relates
HB 24-1342(2024A)· signed
Test Accommodations for Persons with Disabilities
relates
HB 25-1321(2025A)· signed
Support Against Adverse Federal Action
relates
SB 17-228(2017A)· signed
Relocate Title 12 Dance Hall And Escort And Pawnbroker
relates
SJR 17-043(2017A)· failed
Attorney General Sue Environmental Protection Agency For Gold King Mine Spill
relates
SB 25-131(2025A)· signed
Reducing the Cost of Housing
relates
SB 17-066(2017A)· signed
Municipal Authority To Employ Police
relates
SB 22-029(2022A)· signed
Investment Water Speculation
relates
HB 24-1118(2024A)· signed
Authority of Attorney General to Operate District Attorney's Office
relates
SB 24-094(2024A)· signed
Safe Housing for Residential Tenants
relates
HB 24-1175(2024A)· signed
Local Goverments Rights to Property for Affordable Housing
relates
HB 24-1054(2024A)· signed
Jail Standards Commission Recommendations
relates
SB 23-188(2023A)· signed
Protections For Accessing Reproductive Health Care
relates
HB 23-1254(2023A)· signed
Habitability of Residential Premises
relates
SB 23-206(2023A)· signed
Disclose Radon Information Residential Property
relates
HB 17-1159(2017A)· failed
Remedies For Forcible Entry And Detainer
relates
HB 17-1035(2017A)· signed
Sex Assault And Stalking Victims May Break Leases
relates
HB 18-1397(2018A)· signed
Landlord Tenant Warranty Of Habitability
relates
HB 23-1171(2023A)· signed
Just Cause Requirement Eviction Of Residential Tenant
relates
HB 24-1098(2024A)· signed
Cause Required for Eviction of Residential Tenant
relates
HB 25-1090(2025A)· signed
Protections Against Deceptive Pricing Practices
relates
SB 22-019(2022A)· signed
Access To Suppressed Court Eviction Records
relates
SB 23-184(2023A)· signed
Protections For Residential Tenants
relates
SB 17-222(2017A)· signed
Relocate Title 12 Fireworks
relates
HB 23-1233(2023A)· signed
Electric Vehicle Charging And Parking Requirements
relates
HB 23-1287(2023A)· signed
County Regulation Related To Short-term Rentals
relates
HB 24-1141(2024A)· signed
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relates
HB 24-1300(2024A)· signed
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Affected by (16)

amends
HB 26-1047(2026A)· failed
Protections for Residential Tenants
amends
HB 26-1039(2026A)· signed
Adding Municipal Jails to County Jail Oversight Requirements
amends
HB 26-1054(2026A)· passed
Protections for Worker Safety
amends
HB 26-1312(2026A)· signed
Peace Officers Standards & Training Board Changes
amends
HB 26-1276(2026A)· signed
Protect Safety of Individuals Who Are Immigrants
amends
HB 25-1329(2025A)· signed
Foreign Third-Party Litigation Financing
amends
HB 26-1426(2026A)· signed
Department of Law Legislative Report
amends
HB 26-1143(2026A)· signed
Non-Employment Educational Opportunities Background Check Information
relates
HB 26-1123(2026A)· signed
Preventing Sexual Abuse in Jails
relates
HB 26-1196(2026A)· signed
Tenant Data Information
relates
HB 26-1257(2026A)· signed
Local Regulation of Massage Facilities
relates
HB 26-1239(2026A)· signed
County Enforcement Authority
relates
SB 26-137(2026A)· signed
Measures to Reduce Administrative Burdens
relates
HB 25-1240(2025A)· signed
Protections for Tenants with Housing Subsidies
repeals
HB 25-1236(2025A)· signed
Residential Tenant Screening
repeals
SB 25-300(2025A)· signed
Revisor's Bill

Votes

CONCUR
2025-04-28 · Senate · passYes: 33 · No: 0 · Other:
REPASS
2025-04-28 · Senate · passYes: 20 · No: 13 · Other:
BILL
2025-04-25 · House · passYes: 40 · No: 23 · Other:
BILL
2025-03-31 · Senate · passYes: 20 · No: 14 · Other:
COW *
2025-03-28 · Senate · failYes: 13 · No: 21 · Other: