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HB 24-1099

signed

Defendant Filing Fees in Evictions

Plain-English Summary

AI-generated

House Bill 24-1099, which has been approved by the Governor and will take effect on November 1, 2024, removes filing fees for defendants in eviction cases. This means that people facing eviction won't have to pay any fees when they file their responses or other documents with the court. The bill also requires courts to serve these documents to landlords without charging a fee if the defendant files them physically instead of electronically. Additionally, it allocates funding to help cover the costs for the judicial department related to this change.

Official Summary

Current law establishes a schedule of filing fees for litigants in civil actions in county courts. The act eliminates the fee for a defendant filing an answer in an eviction proceeding. Current law permits a party to submit and a county court to grant a motion to waive filing fees in a residential eviction action. The act removes the process for securing a waiver of these filing fees. Current law prohibits a county court from assessing fees when indigent parties e-file motions, answers, or documents in connection with evictions. The act removes the reference to indigent parties and instead prohibits a county court from charging defendants fees for filing motions, answers, or other documents in evictions. If a pro se defendant files an answer or other document physically instead of electronically, the act requires a county court, on a defendant's behalf, to timely serve the document on a plaintiff. The act prohibits the court from charging a fee related to the service. For the 2024-25 state fiscal year, the act appropriates $122,743 to the judicial department from the general fund. The judicial department may use $3,623 for general courts administration and $119,120 for information technology infrastructure. APPROVED by Governor June 4, 2024 EFFECTIVE November 1, 2024(Note: This summary applies to this bill as enacted.)

Details

Chamber
House
First action
2024-06-04
Latest action
2024-01-25
Last action desc.
Introduced In House - Assigned to Transportation, Housing & Local Government
OpenStates
View source ↗

Sponsors

Related Legislation

This bill affects (36)

amends
HB 23-1302(2023A)· signed
Housing Accessibility
amends
SB 18-267(2018A)· signed
Create Justice Center Maintenance Fund
amends
HB 17-1333(2017A)· failed
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amends
HB 17-1360(2017A)· signed
Allow Criminal Record Sealing Subsequent Offense
amends
HB 18-1044(2018A)· signed
Colorado Children's Trust Fund Act
amends
HB 24-1188(2024A)· signed
Judicial Department Supplemental
amends
SB 18-120(2018A)· signed
Time Period For Tenant To Cure Unpaid Rent
amends
HB 17-1159(2017A)· failed
Remedies For Forcible Entry And Detainer
amends
SB 18-015(2018A)· signed
Protecting Homeowners And Deployed Military
amends
HB 17-1266(2017A)· signed
Seal Misdemeanor Marijuana Conviction Records
amends
SB 22-183(2022A)· signed
Crime Victims Services
amends
SB 23-120(2023A)· signed
Judicial Department Supplemental
amends
HB 22-1176(2022A)· signed
Judicial Department Supplemental
amends
HB 22-1336(2022A)· signed
Streamline Processing Of Judicial Department Collections
amends
HB 18-1163(2018A)· signed
Supplemental Appropriation - Judicial Department
amends
HB 22-1295(2022A)· signed
Department Early Childhood And Universal Preschool Program
amends
HB 18-1055(2018A)· signed
Increase Surcharge For Court Security Cash Fund
amends
SB 18-056(2018A)· signed
Civil Jurisdiction Of County Courts And Filing Fees
amends
HB 23-1249(2023A)· signed
Reduce Justice-involvement For Young Children
amends
SB 24-136(2024A)· signed
Uniform Guardianship & Conservatorship Act
amends
SB 24-222(2024A)· signed
State Funding to Relocate Two State Entities
amends
HB 24-1286(2024A)· signed
Equal Justice Fund Authority
amends
HB 24-1031(2024A)· signed
Accessibility for Persons in Child Welfare Matters
amends
SB 17-164(2017A)· signed
Supplemental Appropriations Judicial Department
amends
HB 22-1229(2022A)· signed
Senate Bill 21-271 Clean-up
amends
HB 23-1186(2023A)· signed
Remote Participation In Residential Evictions
amends
SB 24-094(2024A)· signed
Safe Housing for Residential Tenants
amends
HB 17-1208(2017A)· signed
Record Sealing Clarifications
amends
SB 18-034(2018A)· signed
Relocate Title 12 Gaming To New Title 44
amends
SB 22-099(2022A)· signed
Sealing Criminal Records
relates
SB 24-064(2024A)· signed
Monthly Residential Eviction Data & Report
relates
HB 23-1120(2023A)· signed
Eviction Protections For Residential Tenants
relates
HB 24-1098(2024A)· signed
Cause Required for Eviction of Residential Tenant
relates
HB 23-1302(2023A)· signed
Housing Accessibility
relates
HB 23-1186(2023A)· signed
Remote Participation In Residential Evictions
relates
SB 24-094(2024A)· signed
Safe Housing for Residential Tenants

Affected by (15)

amends
SB 25-134(2025A)· signed
Uniform Guardianship & Conservatorship Act
amends
SB 25-131(2025A)· signed
Reducing the Cost of Housing
amends
HB 25-1168(2025A)· signed
Housing Protections for Victim-Survivors
amends
HB 26-1421(2026A)· signed
Fee Sharing with Nonlawyers in Legal Practice
amends
HB 26-1047(2026A)· failed
Protections for Residential Tenants
amends
HB 25-1235(2025A)· signed
Jury Trials for Tenant Proceedings
relates
HB 26-1106(2026A)· failed
Eviction Protections for Tenants
relates
HB 25-1014(2025A)· signed
Increasing Efficiency Division of Water Resources
relates
SB 25-096(2025A)· signed
Judicial Department Supplemental
relates
HB 25-1014(2025B)· failed
Health Insurance Affordability Fund Allocation
relates
HB 26-1158(2026A)· signed
Judicial Department Supplemental
relates
HB 26-1379(2026A)· signed
Fix Incorrect Citation Judicial Stabilization Fund
relates
HB 25-1168(2025A)· signed
Housing Protections for Victim-Survivors
repeals
HB 26-1422(2026A)· signed
Security Measures for Certain Government Entities
repeals
SB 25-131(2025A)· signed
Reducing the Cost of Housing

Votes

BILL
2024-04-30 · Senate · passYes: 26 · No: 8 · Other:
BILL
2024-04-17 · House · passYes: 44 · No: 17 · Other: