HB 26-1044

HB 26-1044 is a Colorado bill aimed at improving maternal health equity for Black mothers. It requires healthcare providers who work in obstetrics to complete training on cultural competence and equity, mandates hospitals to provide information about respectful maternity care to birthing parents, and establishes stricter reporting requirements for incidents of severe maternal morbidity or death due to discrimination or negligent treatment. The bill also allows the state to impose penalties on facilities and practitioners found guilty of discriminatory practices that lead to preventable health issues or deaths during childbirth. Signed into law, this means the measures are now in effect and will help monitor and improve healthcare for new mothers, particularly addressing disparities faced by Black women.

Official Summary

The act requires measures to improve equity in maternal health, including:Requiring the Colorado medical board to consider, as part of its stakeholder process for continuing medical education, a requirement that a physician complete continuing medical education on cultural competence and equity in maternal care;Requiring the state board of nursing rules relating to continuing education to include rules relating to health-care provider attention to cultural competence and equity in providing health-care services;Authorizing the department of public health and environment (CDPHE), subject to available appropriations, to provide a health survey to additional birthing parents, beyond those currently surveyed, and to compile the data if surveyed;Requiring a health facility that provides labor and childbirth services to make available to a birthing parent and a birthing parent's companion, electronically or in writing, a statement on respectful labor and childbirth regarding rights and components, including freedom from harm, privacy and confidentiality, informed consent, and allowing a birthing parent to have a birthing companion present at the birth, and to make available information, including telephone contact information, for the appropriate state or federal agency to receive a complaint alleging discrimination in labor and childbirth services;Subject to available federal grant funding for the maternal health task force (task force) established by CDPHE, ensuring that the maternal health task force includes at least one advocate representing populations with the worst maternal mortality outcomes in the state; andBeginning October 1, 2026, with respect to CDPHE's Colorado maternal mortality review committee, changing the reporting to the general assembly every 3 years concerning maternal health outcomes and equity from July to October and requiring the reporting of certain maternal health outcomes for populations known to have the worst maternal mortality outcomes in the state.(Note: This summary applies to this bill as enacted.)

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