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HB 25-1248

signed

Protect Students from Restraint & Seclusion Act

Plain-English Summary

AI-generated

HB 25-1248, known as the "Protect Students from Restraint & Seclusion Act," aims to prevent the use of restraint and seclusion in Colorado public schools except under specific circumstances. The bill requires schools to train staff on proper handling techniques, document any instances where restraint or seclusion is used, and notify parents when these measures are employed. Starting July 1, 2025, schools must review their policies annually and report their use of such practices to the state education department starting June 30, 2026. Since the bill has been signed into law, it will now be implemented according to its provisions.

Official Summary

Under current law, the "Protection of Individuals from Restraint and Seclusion Act" contains parameters concerning exceptions for the use of restraint and seclusion for various agencies, including for public schools. The act removes public schools from the "Protection of Individuals from Restraint and Seclusion Act" and creates the "Protection of Students from Restraint and Seclusion Act" that is specific to local education providers. The act: Prohibits any form of restraint, as defined in the act, (restraint) and seclusion, except as provided; Establishes guidelines for acceptable use of restraint and seclusion; Requires a local education provider that uses restraint or seclusion to train its employees and agents; Requires a local education provider to document instances of restraint or seclusion and notify the student's family of certain instances of restraint or seclusion; No later than July 1, 2025, requires each local education provider to establish an annual review process for their use of restraint and seclusion; and Annually, beginning June 30, 2026, requires each local education provider to submit a report to the department of education summarizing their use of restraint and seclusion. The state board of education shall adopt rules for the implementation of the act. (Note: This summary applies to this bill as enacted.)

Details

Chamber
House
First action
2025-05-24
Latest action
2025-02-12
Last action desc.
Introduced In House - Assigned to Education
OpenStates
View source ↗

Sponsors

Related Legislation

This bill affects (99)

amends
HB 24-1167(2024A)· signed
Prohibit Student Seclusion
amends
HB 17-1178(2017A)· failed
Administrative Flexibility For School Districts
amends
HB 22-1376(2022A)· signed
Supportive Learning Environments For K-12 Students
amends
SB 17-294(2017A)· signed
Revisor's Bill
amends
HB 17-1347(2017A)· signed
Transfer Student Threat And Suicide Assessment Documents
amends
SB 18-158(2018A)· signed
School Access To Interoperable Communication Technology
amends
HB 18-1269(2018A)· signed
Parent Notice For Student Safety And Protection
amends
HB 17-1276(2017A)· signed
Restrict Restraints On Public School Students
amends
HB 17-1038(2017A)· failed
Prohibit Corporal Punishment Of Children
amends
SB 18-114(2018A)· signed
Suicide Prevention Enhance Student Life Skills
amends
HB 24-1285(2024A)· signed
Student Weight-Based Bullying Prevention
amends
HB 25-1173(2025A)· signed
Advisory Board Serving Office of School Safety
amends
HB 25-1312(2025A)· signed
Legal Protections for Transgender Individuals
amends
HB 25-1178(2025A)· signed
Ban Student Seclusion
amends
HB 17-1210(2017A)· failed
School Discipline For Preschool Through 2nd Grade
amends
SB 22-101(2022A)· signed
Colorado School Resource Officer Grant Program
amends
HB 23-1191(2023A)· signed
Prohibit Corporal Punishment Of Children
amends
SB 17-005(2017A)· failed
Handgun Safety Training For School Employees
amends
SB 23-029(2023A)· signed
Disproportionate Discipline In Public Schools
amends
HB 24-1310(2024A)· signed
School Safety Measures
relates
HB 18-1436(2018A)· signed
Extreme Risk Protection Orders
relates
SB 23-168(2023A)· signed
Gun Violence Victims' Access To Judicial System
relates
HB 25-1055(2025A)· signed
Repeal Firearm Dealer Requirements & State Permit
relates
HB 22-1295(2022A)· signed
Department Early Childhood And Universal Preschool Program
relates
SB 25-119(2025A)· signed
Measures to Modify the Department of Early Childhood
relates
HB 25-1135(2025A)· signed
Communication Devices in Schools
relates
HB 22-1294(2022A)· signed
Special Education Services In Charter Schools
relates
HB 17-1329(2017A)· signed
Reform Division Of Youth Corrections
relates
HB 24-1114(2024A)· signed
Pet Animal Facility Requirements Before Euthanasia
relates
HB 24-1349(2024A)· signed
Firearms & Ammunition Excise Tax
relates
HB 24-1037(2024A)· signed
Substance Use Disorders Harm Reduction
relates
HB 17-1210(2017A)· failed
School Discipline For Preschool Through 2nd Grade
relates
SB 17-294(2017A)· signed
Revisor's Bill
relates
HB 23-1168(2023A)· signed
Legal Representation And Students With Disabilities
relates
HB 24-1446(2024A)· signed
Professional Development for Science Teachers
relates
HB 23-1231(2023A)· signed
Math In Pre-kindergarten Through Twelfth Grade
relates
HB 23-1109(2023A)· signed
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relates
SB 23-258(2023A)· signed
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relates
HB 18-1157(2018A)· signed
Increased Reporting Oil And Gas Incidents
relates
HB 22-1086(2022A)· signed
The Vote Without Fear Act
relates
HB 25-1058(2025A)· signed
Not Guilty by Reason of Insanity Defense
relates
SB 18-096(2018A)· signed
Modernize "Mental Retardation" Terminology
relates
SB 23-003(2023A)· signed
Colorado Adult High School Program
relates
SB 18-034(2018A)· signed
Relocate Title 12 Gaming To New Title 44
relates
HB 25-1171(2025A)· signed
Possession of Weapon by Previous Offender Crimes
relates
HB 18-1232(2018A)· signed
New School Funding Distribution Formula
relates
SB 25-086(2025A)· signed
Protections for Users of Social Media
relates
SB 23-241(2023A)· signed
Creation Of Office Of School Safety
relates
HB 17-1340(2017A)· signed
Legislative Interim Committee On School Finance
relates
SB 23-170(2023A)· signed
Extreme Risk Protection Order Petitions
relates
SB 23-181(2023A)· signed
Dyslexia Screening In Schools
relates
HB 22-1033(2022A)· signed
Constitutional Carry Of A Handgun
relates
HB 17-1276(2017A)· signed
Restrict Restraints On Public School Students
relates
HB 23-1293(2023A)· signed
Felony Sentencing Commission Recommendations
relates
SB 23-034(2023A)· signed
Definition Of Serious Bodily Injury
relates
HB 24-1310(2024A)· signed
School Safety Measures
relates
SB 24-131(2024A)· signed
Prohibiting Carrying Firearms in Sensitive Spaces
relates
SB 24-158(2024A)· signed
Social Media Protect Juveniles Disclosures Reports
relates
SB 23-219(2023A)· signed
Supports To Students And Facility Schools
relates
SB 24-189(2024A)· signed
Gender-Related Bias-Motivated Crimes
relates
HB 25-1128(2025A)· signed
Income Tax Credit for Firearm Safety Device
relates
HB 23-1230(2023A)· signed
Prohibit Assault Weapons In Colorado
relates
HB 24-1292(2024A)· signed
Prohibit Certain Weapons Used in Mass Shootings
relates
HB 22-1252(2022A)· signed
Public School Contract Terms And Conditions
relates
HB 17-1001(2017A)· failed
Employee Leave Attend Child's Academic Activities
relates
SB 25-073(2025A)· signed
Military-Connected Children with Disabilities
relates
HB 25-1164(2025A)· signed
Constitutional Carry of Handgun
relates
HB 25-1225(2025A)· signed
Freedom from Intimidation in Elections Act
relates
SB 24-066(2024A)· signed
Firearms Merchant Category Code
relates
SB 25-003(2025A)· signed
Semiautomatic Firearms & Rapid-Fire Devices
relates
HB 22-1257(2022A)· signed
2022 Criminal And Juvenile Justice Commission Recommendations
relates
SB 23-279(2023A)· signed
Unserialized Firearms And Firearm Components
relates
SB 24-107(2024A)· signed
Weapons Possession Previous Offender Add Crimes
relates
HB 25-1238(2025A)· signed
Gun Show Requirements
relates
SB 18-092(2018A)· signed
Update References County Departments Social Services
relates
SB 23-287(2023A)· signed
Public School Finance
relates
HB 23-1263(2023A)· signed
Translating Individualized Education Programs
relates
HB 24-1063(2024A)· signed
Addressing Abbreviated School Days
relates
SB 25-091(2025A)· signed
Dept of Education Supplemental
relates
SB 22-127(2022A)· signed
Special Education Funding
relates
HB 24-1448(2024A)· signed
New Public School Finance Formula
relates
HB 25-1278(2025A)· signed
Education Accountability System
relates
SB 23-029(2023A)· signed
Disproportionate Discipline In Public Schools
relates
SB 17-289(2017A)· failed
Transfer Division Of Youth Corrections Adult Offenders To Department Of Corrections
relates
HB 17-1322(2017A)· signed
Domestic Violence Reports By Medical Professionals
relates
HB 17-1302(2017A)· signed
Juvenile Sexting Crime
relates
HB 24-1101(2024A)· signed
Empower Victims through Access Restorative Justice
relates
HB 18-1027(2018A)· signed
Relocate Title 24 Lottery To New Title 44
relates
SB 22-010(2022A)· signed
Pretrial Diversion For Person With Behavioral Health
relates
SB 23-022(2023A)· signed
Possession Of Weapon By Previous Offender Crimes
relates
HB 24-1066(2024A)· signed
Prevent Workplace Violence in Health-Care Settings
repeals
SB 18-092(2018A)· signed
Update References County Departments Social Services
repeals
HB 17-1329(2017A)· signed
Reform Division Of Youth Corrections
repeals
HB 24-1167(2024A)· signed
Prohibit Student Seclusion
repeals
HB 25-1178(2025A)· signed
Ban Student Seclusion
repeals
HB 25-1172(2025A)· signed
Secure Fence Around Youth Psychiatric Facility
repeals
HB 24-1459(2024A)· signed
Birth Equity
repeals
HB 17-1276(2017A)· signed
Restrict Restraints On Public School Students
repeals
HB 22-1376(2022A)· signed
Supportive Learning Environments For K-12 Students

Affected by (13)

amends
HB 26-1039(2026A)· signed
Adding Municipal Jails to County Jail Oversight Requirements
relates
HB 26-1153(2026A)· signed
Department of Education Supplemental
relates
HB 26-1064(2026A)· signed
Youthful Offender System Updates
relates
SB 25-281(2025A)· signed
Increase Penalties Careless Driving
relates
SB 25-300(2025A)· signed
Revisor's Bill
relates
HB 26-1021(2026A)· failed
Second Amendment Protection Act
relates
SB 26-169(2026A)· signed
Revisor's Bill
relates
HB 26-1212(2026A)· failed
Constitutional Carry of Handgun
relates
SB 26-149(2026A)· signed
Pathways for Individuals with Mental Health Disorder
relates
SB 26-132(2026A)· signed
Voluntary Alcohol Breath Test
relates
HB 26-1295(2026A)· signed
Repeal of Obsolete Statutory Requirements
relates
SB 26-125(2026A)· signed
Disability Rights Protections in Public Schools
relates
HB 26-1125(2026A)· failed
Parent Penalties Minor Using Electric Bicycle

Votes

CONCUR
2025-04-15 · House · passYes: 43 · No: 21 · Other:
REPASS
2025-04-15 · House · passYes: 41 · No: 23 · Other:
BILL
2025-04-14 · Senate · passYes: 23 · No: 10 · Other:
BILL
2025-03-31 · House · passYes: 43 · No: 21 · Other: