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HB 26-1283

signed

Protections Regarding Seizures of Identification Documents

Plain-English Summary

AI-generated

House Bill 26-1283, which has been signed into law, protects individuals from employers or their agents who demand or take possession of government-issued identification cards without lawful authority. This means that employers cannot confiscate IDs like driver's licenses or passports from employees under most circumstances. The bill also makes it a crime if someone takes an ID with the intent to intimidate or harass another person based on characteristics such as race, religion, or sexual orientation, and imposes stricter penalties for those who provide personal documents to federal immigration authorities out of bias. This law affects both employers and employees in Colorado, ensuring that individuals' identification remains secure from misuse by employers or others motivated by discrimination.

Official Summary

With certain exceptions, the act prohibits an employer or an employer's agent from demanding, confiscating, retaining, or otherwise requiring an individual who is an employee or an applicant for employment or who is performing work or seeking to perform work for the employer in any capacity, including a migrant worker or seasonal employee, to surrender the individual's government-issued identification card.     A person that knowingly violates the act's prohibition commits criminal possession of an identification document, which is a class 2 misdemeanor.     A person commits a bias-motivated crime if, with the intent to intimidate or harass another individual, in whole or in part, because of that individual's actual or perceived race, color, religion, ancestry, national origin, physical or mental disability, sexual orientation, or transgender identity, the person:Violates the act's prohibitions; orProvides, or threatens to provide, an individual's government-issued identification document to federal immigration authorities, except where required or permitted by state or federal law.     Such a bias-motivated crime is a class 1 misdemeanor, and a victim may seek additional remedies available under law.(Note: This summary applies to this bill as enacted.)

Details

Chamber
House
First action
2026-06-03
Latest action
2026-02-20
Last action desc.
Introduced In House - Assigned to Judiciary
OpenStates
View source ↗

Sponsors

Topics

Crimes, Corrections, & EnforcementImmigration

Related Legislation

This bill affects (7)

amends
SB 23-249(2023A)· signed
False Reporting Of Emergency
amends
HB 17-1188(2017A)· signed
Harassment Sexual Orientation Or Disability
amends
HB 25-1290(2025A)· signed
Transit Worker Assault & Funding for Training
amends
HB 17-1138(2017A)· failed
Hate Crime Reporting By Law Enforcement
amends
SB 24-189(2024A)· signed
Gender-Related Bias-Motivated Crimes
amends
HB 25-1058(2025A)· signed
Not Guilty by Reason of Insanity Defense
relates
HB 18-1230(2018A)· signed
Creation Of Work Status For Immigrants

Affected by (0)

None found.

Votes

REPASS
2026-05-04 · Senate · passYes: · No: · Other:
CONCUR
2026-05-04 · Senate · passYes: · No: · Other:
Adopt amendment L.024 (Attachment C)
2026-04-27 · Senate · passYes: · No: · Other:
Refer House Bill 26-1283, as amended, to the Committee of the Whole.
2026-04-27 · Senate · passYes: · No: · Other:
BILL
2026-04-22 · House · passYes: · No: · Other:
Refer House Bill 26-1283, as amended, to the Committee of the Whole.
2026-04-15 · House · passYes: · No: · Other:
Adopt amendment L.008 (Attachment C).
2026-04-15 · House · passYes: · No: · Other: