HB 22-1381

HB 22-1381, also known as the Colorado Energy Office Geothermal Energy Grant Program, is a law that provides grants for geothermal energy projects in Colorado. The program offers three types of grants: one for new buildings using geothermal heating and cooling systems, another for community district heating systems serving multiple buildings, and a third for developing geothermal electricity generation and hydrogen production. Up to $12 million will be allocated from the general fund to support these projects, with a focus on low-income communities and ensuring that grants are used only as intended. The law is now signed into effect, meaning it's officially active and being implemented by the Colorado Energy Office.

Official Summary

The act creates the geothermal energy grant program (grant program) in the Colorado energy office (office) within the office of the governor. The grant program offers 3 types of grants: The single-structure geothermal grant, which is awarded to applicants that are constructing new buildings and that are installing a geothermal system as the primary heating and cooling system for the building; The community district heating grant, which is awarded to support ground-source, water-source, or multisource thermal systems that serve more than one building; and The geothermal electricity generation grant, which is awarded to support the development of geothermal electricity generation and hydrogen generation produced from geothermal energy. The act sets qualifications, limits, and standards for awarding the grants. A grantee is prohibited from using the money for any purpose not specified in statute or in the grant application. Using the grant money for another purpose subjects the grantee to a civil action seeking repayment. The act creates the geothermal energy grant fund (fund).The grant money in the fund is allocated in the following percentages: Up to 40% of the total money in the fund may be awarded in grants for to support the development of geothermal electricity generation and resource development, which may include hydrogen generation produced from geothermal energy; Up to 80% of the total money in the fund may be awarded in grants for constructing new buildings using geothermal heating, and one-fourth of the money must be awarded to eligible entities from or projects in low-income, disproportionately impacted, or just transition communities; and Up to 25% of the total money in the fund may be awarded in grants to support the development of community district heating systems in new construction or to retrofit existing buildings. The money in the fund is continuously appropriated to implement the grant program. The state treasurer will transfer $12 million from the general fund to the fund. The office administers the grant program and, in doing so, must develop and apply criteria for evaluating and awarding grant applications that: Prioritize projects in low-income, disproportionately impacted, or just transition communities; and Maximize the number of additional projects that would otherwise not occur without grant money. Each grantee must submit an annual report to the office for 2 years following receipt of a grant award. By February 1, 2024, and each year thereafter through February 1, 2026, the office must submit a report to the transportation and energy committee of the senate and the energy and environment committee of the house of representatives. The report must include for the preceding calendar year: The total amount of grant money awarded; The total number of grants awarded and the amount of each grant; The total amount of grant money awarded to each grantee; The percentage of the total amount of grant money awarded for each type of grant; The total amount of matching funds that grantees provided to receive a grant; The percentage of the total amount of grant money awarded to and for projects in low-income, disproportionately impacted, or just transition communities; and To the extent available, the effects of the grants on gas use, electricity use, emissions, and energy costs.(Note: This summary applies to this bill as enacted.)

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